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LT3437EDD Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3437EDD Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Linear Technology |
7 / 24 page LT3437 7 3437f BIAS (Pin 6/Pin 10): The BIAS pin is used to improve efficiency when operating at higher input voltages and light load current. Connecting this pin to the regulated output voltage forces most of the internal circuitry to draw its operating current from the output voltage rather than the input supply. This architecture increases efficiency especially when the input voltage is much higher than the output. Minimum output voltage setting for this mode of operation is typically 3V. VC (Pin 7/Pin 11): The VC pin is the output of the error amplifier and the input of the peak switch current com- parator. It is normally used for frequency compensation, but can also serve as a current clamp or control loop override. VC sits at about 0.45V for light loads and 1.5V at maximum load. During the sleep portion of Burst Mode operation, the VC pin is held at a voltage slightly below the burst threshold for better transient response. Driving the VC pin to ground will disable switching and place the IC into sleep mode. FB (Pin 8/Pin 12): The feedback pin is used to determine the output voltage using an external voltage divider from the output that generates 1.25V at the FB pin. When the FB pin drops below 0.9V, switching frequency is reduced, the SYNC function is disabled and output ramp rate control is enabled via the CSS pin. See the Feedback section in Applications Information for details. SYNC (Pin 9/Pin 14): The SYNC pin is used to synchronize the internal oscillator to an external signal. It is directly logic compatible and can be driven with any signal be- tween 25% and 75% duty cycle. The synchronizing range is equal to maximum initial operating frequency up to 700kHz. When the voltage on the FB pin is below 0.9V the SYNC function is disabled. When a synchronization signal or logic-level high is present at the SYNC pin, Burst Mode operation is disabled. See the synchronizing section in Applications Information for details. SHDN (Pin 10/Pin 15): The SHDN pin is used to turn off the regulator and to reduce input current to less than 1 µA. The SHDN pin requires a voltage above 1.3V with a typical source current of 5 µA to take the IC out of the shutdown state. Exposed Pad (Pin 11/Pin 17): Ground. Must be soldered to the PCB. PI FU CTIO S SW (Pin 1/Pin 2): The SW pin is the emitter of the on-chip power NPN switch. This pin is driven up to the input pin voltage during switch on time. Inductor current drives the SW pin negative during switch off time. Negative voltage is clamped with the external catch diode. Maximum nega- tive switch voltage allowed is –0.8V. NC (Pins 1, 3, 5, 7, 13, 16)(FE Package ONLY): No Connection. VIN (Pin 2/Pin 4): This is the collector of the on-chip power NPN switch. VIN powers the internal control circuitry when a voltage on the BIAS pin is not present. High di/dt edges occur on this pin during switch turn on and off. Keep the path short from the VIN pin through the input bypass capacitor, through the catch diode back to SW. All trace inductance on this path will create a voltage spike at switch off, adding to the VCE voltage across the internal NPN. BOOST (Pin 3/Pin 6): The BOOST pin is used to provide a drive voltage, higher than the input voltage, to the internal bipolar NPN power switch. Without this added voltage, the typical switch voltage loss would be about 1.5V. The additional BOOST voltage allows the switch to saturate and its voltage loss approximates that of a 0.8 Ω FET structure. GND (Pins 4, 11/Pins 8, 17): The GND pin connection acts as the reference for the regulated output, so load regulation will suffer if the “ground” end of the load is not at the same voltage as the GND pin of the IC. This condition will occur when load current or other currents flow through metal paths between the GND pin and the load ground. Keep the path between the GND pin and the load ground short and use a ground plane when possible. The GND pin also acts as a heat sink and should be soldered (along with the exposed leadframe) to the cop- per ground plane to reduce thermal resistance (see Appli- cations Information). CSS (Pin 5/Pin 9): A capacitor from the CSS pin to the regulated output voltage determines the output voltage ramp rate during start-up. When the current through the CSS capacitor exceeds the CSS threshold (ICSS), the volt- age ramp of the output is limited. The CSS threshold is proportional to the FB voltage (see Typical Performance Characteristics) and is defeated for FB voltage greater than 0.9V (typical). See Soft-Start section in Applications Infor- mation for details. (DD/FE) |
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