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ASM3I623S00EG-16-ST Datasheet(PDF) 2 Page - Alliance Semiconductor Corporation |
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ASM3I623S00EG-16-ST Datasheet(HTML) 2 Page - Alliance Semiconductor Corporation |
2 / 16 page July 2005 ASM3P623S00A/B/C/D/E/F rev 1.0 Zero Cycle Slip Peak EMI Reduction IC 2 of 16 Notice: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Spread Spectrum Frequency Generation The clocks in digital systems are typically square waves with a 50% duty cycle and as frequencies increase the edge rates also get faster. Analysis shows that a square wave is composed of fundamental frequency and harmonics. The fundamental frequency and harmonics generate the energy peaks that become the source of EMI. Regulatory agencies test electronic equipment by measuring the amount of peak energy radiated from the equipment. In fact, the peak level allowed decreases as the frequency increases. The standard methods of reducing EMI are to use shielding, filtering, multi-layer PCBs etc. These methods are expensive. Spread spectrum clocking reduces the peak energy by reducing the Q factor of the clock. This is done by slowly modulating the clock frequency. The ASM3P623S00X uses the center modulation spread spectrum technique in which the modulated output frequency varies above and below the reference frequency with a specified modulation rate. With center modulation, the average frequency is the same as the unmodulated frequency and there is no performance degradation Cycle Slip Cycle slip occurs when the output clock edge ‘wanders’ away from the corresponding input clock edge. There are two types of cycle slips – a Differential cycle slip and an Integral cycle slip. The differential cycle slip is caused due the clock edge variation over one modulation cycle. It is defined by the maximum amount of ‘wander’ the clock edge will have within one modulation cycle. Integral cycle slip occurs due to the accumulation of the cycle slip over successive modulation cycles. In ASM3P623S00A/B/C/D/E/F the differential cycle slip is within the value mentioned in the “Differential Cycle Slip and Spread Spectrum Control Table” and the Integral Cycle Slip is ‘Zero’. Pin Configuration 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 CLKIN CLKOUT1 VDD CLKOUT6 CLKOUT7 CLKOUT4 CLKOUT5 VDD GND CLKOUT8 GND SS% ASM3P623S00 D/E/F CLKOUT2 CLKOUT3 SSON DLY CNTRL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CLKIN NC SS% VDD SSON CLKOUT NC GND ASM3P623S00A/B/C |
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