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ICS843101AGI-312LFT Datasheet(PDF) 2 Page - Integrated Circuit Systems |
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ICS843101AGI-312LFT Datasheet(HTML) 2 Page - Integrated Circuit Systems |
2 / 17 page 843101AGI-312 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html REV. A NOVEMBER 1, 2005 2 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS843101I-312 FEMTOCLOCKS™CRYSTAL-TO-LVPECL 312.5MHZ FREQUENCY MARGINING SYNTHESIZER PRELIMINARY FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The ICS843101I-312 features a fully integrated PLL and therefore requires no external components for setting the loop bandwidth. A 25MHz fundamental crystal is used as the input to the on chip oscillator. The output of the osc- illator is fed into the pre-divider. In frequency margining mode, the 25MHz crystal frequency is divided by 2 and a 12.5MHz reference frequency is applied to the phase detector. The VCO of the PLL operates over a range of 560MHz to 690MHz. The output of the M divider is also applied to the phase detector. The default mode for the ICS843101I-312 is 312.5MHz output frequency using a 25MHz crystal. The output fre- quency can be changed by placing the device into the margining mode using the mode pin and using the serial interface to program the M feedback divider. Frequency margining mode operation occurs when the MODE input is HIGH. The phase detector and the M divider force the VCO output frequency to be M times the reference fre- quency by adjusting the VCO control voltage. Note that for some values of M (either too high or too low), the PLL will not achieve lock. The output of the VCO is scaled by an output divider prior to being sent to the LVPECL output buffer. The divider provides a 50% output duty cycle. The relationship between the crystal input frequency, the M divider, the VCO frequency and the output frequency is provided in Table 1. When changing back from fre- quency margining mode to nominal mode, the device will return to the default nominal configuration that will provide 312.5 MHz output frequency. Serial operation occurs when S_LOAD is HIGH. Serial data can be loaded in either the default mode or the fre- quency margining mode. The 6-bit shift register is loaded by sampling the S_DATA bits with the rising edge of S_CLOCK. After shifting in the 6-bit M divider value, S_LOAD is transitioned from HIGH to LOW which latches the contents of the shift-register into the M divider control register. When S_LOAD is LOW, any transitions of S_CLOCK or S_DATA are ignored. TABLE 1. FREQUENCY MARGIN FUNCTION TABLE FIGURE 1. SERIAL LOAD OPERATIONS Time SERIAL LOADING t S t H M5 M4 M3 M2 M1 M0 t S S_CLOCK S_DATA S_LOAD L A T X ) z H M ( r e d i v i D - e r P ) P ( e c n e r e f e R ) z H M ( y c n e u q e r F k c a b d e e F ) M ( r e d i v i D a t a D - M ) y r a n i B ( O C V ) z H M ( t u p t u O ) N ( r e d i v i D t u p t u O y c n e u q e r F ) z H M ( e g n a h C % 5 22 5 . 2 15 41 0 1 1 0 15 . 2 6 52 5 2 . 1 8 20 . 0 1 - 5 22 5 . 2 16 40 1 1 1 0 15 7 52 5 . 7 8 20 . 8 - 5 22 5 . 2 17 41 1 1 1 0 15 . 7 8 52 5 7 . 3 9 20 . 6 - 5 22 5 . 2 18 40 0 0 0 1 10 0 62 0 0 30 . 4 - 5 22 5 . 2 19 41 0 0 0 1 15 . 2 1 62 5 2 . 6 0 30 . 2 - 5 22 5 . 2 10 50 1 0 0 1 15 2 62 5 . 2 1 3e d o M l a n i m o N 5 22 5 . 2 11 51 1 0 0 1 15 . 7 3 62 5 7 . 8 1 30 . 2 5 22 5 . 2 12 50 0 1 0 1 10 5 62 5 2 30 . 4 5 22 5 . 2 13 51 0 1 0 1 15 . 2 6 62 5 2 . 1 3 30 . 6 5 22 5 . 2 14 50 1 1 0 1 15 7 62 5 . 7 3 30 . 8 5 22 5 . 2 15 51 1 1 0 1 15 . 7 8 62 5 7 . 3 4 30 . 0 1 |
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