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DS2762B Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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DS2762B Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
9 / 25 page DS2762 High-Precision Li+ Battery Monitor With Alerts 9 of 25 POWER MODES The DS2762 has two power modes: active and sleep. While in active mode, the DS2762 continually measures current, voltage, and temperature to provide data to the host system and to support current accumulation and Li+ safety monitoring. In sleep mode, the DS2762 ceases these activities. The DS2762 enters sleep mode when any of the following conditions occurs: § The PMOD bit in the Status Register has been set to 1 and the DQ line is low for longer than 2s (pack disconnection). § The voltage on VIN drops below undervoltage threshold VUV for tUVD (cell depletion). § The pack is disabled through the issuance of a SWAP command (SWEN bit = 1). The DS2762 returns to active mode when any of the following occurs: § The PMOD bit has been set to 1 and the SWEN bit is set to 0 and the DQ line is pulled high (pack connection). § The PS pin is pulled low (power switch). § The voltage on PLS becomes greater than the voltage on VIN (charger connection) with the SWEN bit set to 0. § The pack is enabled through the issuance of a SWAP command (SWEN bit = 1). The DS2762 defaults to active mode when power is first applied. Li+ PROTECTION CIRCUITRY During active mode, the DS2762 constantly monitors cell voltage and current to protect the battery from overcharge (overvoltage), overdischarge (undervoltage), and excessive charge and discharge currents (overcurrent, short circuit). Conditions and DS2762 responses are described in the following sections and summarized in Table 1 and Figure 3. Table 1. Li+ Protection Conditions and DS2762 Responses ACTIVATION CONDITION THRESHOLD DELAY RESPONSE RELEASE THRESHOLD Overvoltage VIN > VOV tOVD CC high VIN < VCE, or VIS ≤ -2mV Undervoltage VIN < VUV tUVD CC, DC high, Sleep Mode VPLS > VDD (1) (charger connected) Overcurrent, Charge VIS > VOC (2) tOCD CC, DC high VPLS < VDD - VTP (3) Overcurrent, Discharge VIS < -VOC (2) tOCD DC high VPLS > VDD - VTP (4) Short Circuit VSNS > VSC tSCD DC high VPLS > VDD - VTP (4) VIS = VIS1 - VIS2. Logic high = VPLS for CC and VDD for DC. All voltages are with respect to VSS. ISNS references current delivered from pin SNS. Note 1: If VDD < 2.2V, release is delayed until the recovery charge current (IRC) passed from PLS to VDD charges the battery and allows VDD to exceed 2.2V. Note 2: For the internal sense resistor configuration, the overcurrent thresholds are expressed in terms of current: ISNS > IOC for charge direction and ISNS < -IOC for discharge direction. Note 3: With test current ITST flowing from PLS to VSS (pulldown on PLS). Note 4: With test current ITST flowing from VDD to PLS (pullup on PLS). Overvoltage. If the cell voltage on VIN exceeds the overvoltage threshold, VOV, for a period longer than overvoltage delay, tOVD, the DS2762 shuts off the external charge FET and sets the OV flag in the protection register. When the cell voltage falls below charge enable threshold VCE, the DS2762 turns the charge FET back on (unless another protection condition prevents it). Discharging remains enabled during overvoltage, and the DS2762 re-enables the charge FET before VIN < VCE if a discharge current of -80mA (VIS ≤ -2mV) or less is detected. Undervoltage. If the voltage of the cell drops below undervoltage threshold, VUV, for a period longer than undervoltage delay, tUVD, the DS2762 shuts off the charge and discharge FETs, sets the UV flag in the protection |
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