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X9401WS24IZ Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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X9401WS24IZ Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - Intersil Corporation |
4 / 19 page 4 FN8190.3 October 12, 2006 Data Register Detail Write in Process The contents of the Data Registers are saved to non- volatile memory when the CS pin goes from LOW to HIGH after a complete write sequence is received by the device. The progress of this internal write opera- tion can be monitored by a Write In Process bit (WIP). The WIP bit is read with a Read Status command. INSTRUCTIONS Identification (ID) Byte The first byte sent to the X9401 from the host, follow- ing a CS going HIGH to LOW, is called the Identifica- tion byte. The most significant four bits of the slave address are a device type identifier, for the X9401 this is fixed as 0101[B] (refer to Figure 1). The two least significant bits in the ID byte select one of four devices on the bus. The physical device address is defined by the state of the A0 - A1 input pins. The X9401 compares the serial data stream with the address input state; a successful compare of both address bits is required for the X9401 to successfully continue the command sequence. The A0 - A1 inputs can be actively driven by CMOS input signals or tied to VCC or VSS. The remaining two bits in the slave byte must be set to 0. Figure 1. Identification Byte Format Instruction Byte The next byte sent to the X9401 contains the instruc- tion and register pointer information. The four most significant bits are the instruction. The next four bits point to one of the four pots and, when applicable, they point to one of four associated registers. The for- mat is shown below in Figure 2. Figure 2. Instruction Byte Format The four high order bits of the instruction byte specify the operation. The next two bits (R1 and R0) select one of the four registers that is to be acted upon when a register oriented instruction is issued. The last two bits (P1 and P0) selects which one of the four potenti- ometers is to be affected by the instruction. Four of the ten instructions are two bytes in length and end with the transmission of the instruction byte. These instructions are: – XFR Data Register to Wiper Counter Register—This transfers the contents of one specified Data Register to the associated Wiper Counter Register. – XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data Register—This transfers the contents of the specified Wiper Counter Register to the specified associated Data Register. – Global XFR Data Register to Wiper Counter Register —This transfers the contents of all specified Data Registers to the associated Wiper Counter Regis- ters. – Global XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data Register—This transfers the contents of all Wiper Counter Registers to the specified associated Data Registers. The basic sequence of the two byte instructions is illus- trated in Figure 3. These two-byte instructions exchange data between the WCR and one of the data registers. A transfer from a data register to a WCR is essentially a write to a static RAM, with the static RAM controlling the wiper position. The response of the wiper to this action will be delayed by tWRL. A transfer from the WCR (current wiper position), to a data register is a write to nonvolatile memory and takes a minimum of tWR to complete. The transfer can occur between one of the four potentiometers and one of its associated reg- isters; or it may occur globally, where the transfer occurs between all potentiometers and one associated register. Five instructions require a three-byte sequence to complete. These instructions transfer data between the host and the X9401; either between the host and (MSB) (LSB) D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 NV NV NV NV NV NV 1 00 0 0 A1 A0 Device Type Identifier Device Address 1 I1 I2 I3 I0 R1 R0 P1 P0 Pot Select Register Select Instructions X9401 |
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