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3D7424D-4 Datasheet(PDF) 3 Page - Data Delay Devices, Inc. |
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3D7424D-4 Datasheet(HTML) 3 Page - Data Delay Devices, Inc. |
3 / 6 page 3D7424 APPLICATION NOTES (CONT’D) DELAY ACCURACY There are a number of ways of characterizing the delay accuracy of a programmable line. The first is the differential nonlinearity (DNL), also referred to as the increment error. It is defined as the deviation of the delay step at a given address from its nominal value. For all dash numbers, the DNL is within 1/4 LSB at every address (see Table 1: Delay Step). The integrated nonlinearity (INL) is determined by first constructing the least-squares best fit straight line through the delay-versus-address data. The INL is then the deviation of a given delay from this line. For all dash numbers, the INL is within 1.0 LSB at every address. The relative error is defined as follows: erel = (Ti – T0) – i * Tinc where i is the address, Ti is the measured delay at the i’th address, T0 is the measured inherent delay, and Tinc is the nominal increment. It is very similar to the INL, but simpler to calculate. For most dash numbers, the relative error is less than 1/8 LSB at every address (see Table 1: Relative Tolerance). The absolute error is defined as follows: eabs = Ti – (Tinh + i * Tinc) where Tinh is the nominal inherent delay. The absolute error tolerance is given for addresses 0 and 15 (see Table 1: Inherent Delay, Total Delay, respectively). At any intermediate address, the tolerance can be found via linear interpolation of the address 0 & address 15 tolerances. The matching error is a measure of how well the delay of the four lines track each other when they are all programmed to the same address. The lines are typically matched to within 1% or 1ns, whichever is greater, for all addresses and all dash numbers. DELAY STABILITY The delay of CMOS integrated circuits is strongly dependent on power supply and temperature. The 3D7424 utilizes novel compensation circuitry to minimize the delay variations induced by fluctuations in power supply and/or temperature. With regard to stability, the delay of the 3D7424 at a given address, i, can be split into two components: the inherent delay (T0) and the relative delay (Ti – T0). These components exhibit very different stability coefficients, both of which must be considered in very critical applications. The thermal coefficient of the relative delay is limited to ±250 PPM/C, which is equivalent to a variation, over the -40C to 85C operating range, of ±1.5% from the room-temperature delay settings. This holds for dash numbers greater than 1. For smaller dash numbers, the thermal drift will be larger and will always be positive. The thermal coefficient of the inherent delay is nominally +15ps/C for all dash numbers. The power supply sensitivity of the relative delay is ±0.5% over the 4.75V to 5.25V operating range, with respect to the delay settings at the nominal 5.0V power supply. This holds for all dash numbers greater than 1. For smaller dash numbers, the voltage sensitivity will be greater and will always be negative. The sensitivity of the inherent delay is nominally -1ps/mV for all dash numbers. FROM WRITING DEVICE TO NEXT DEVICE SI SO SC AL 3D7424 3D7424 3D7424 Figure 3: Cascading Multiple Devices SI SO SC AL SI SO SC AL Doc #06019 DATA DELAY DEVICES, INC. 3 6/5/2006 3 Mt. Prospect Ave. Clifton, NJ 07013 |
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