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FS7145 Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - AMI SEMICONDUCTOR |
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FS7145 Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - AMI SEMICONDUCTOR |
4 / 15 page 4 AMI Semiconductor - Rev. 3.0 www.amis.com FS7140-01 / FS7140-01g / FS7145 Programmable Phase-Locked Loop Clock Generator Data Sheet XIN to VSS. Do not connect to XOUT. When not using the REF input, it is preferred to leave it floating or connected to VDD. 5.0 I2C-bus Control Interface This device is a read/write slave device meeting all Philips I2C-bus specifications except a "general call." The bus has to be controlled by a master device that generates the serial clock SCL, controls bus access and generates the START and STOP conditions while the device works as a slave. Both master and slave can operate as a transmitter or receiver, but the master device determines which mode is activated. A device that sends data onto the bus is defined as the transmitter, and a device receiving data as the receiver. I2C-bus logic levels noted herein are based on a percentage of the power supply (VDD). A logic-one corresponds to a nominal voltage of VDD, while a logic-zero corresponds to ground (VSS). The FS7145 supports nearly instantaneous adjustment of the output CLK phase by the SYNC input. Either edge direction of SYNC (positive-going or negative-going) is supported. Example (positive-going SYNC selected): Upon the negative edge of SYNC input, a sequence begins to stop the CLK output. Upon the positive edge, CLK resumes operation, synchronized to the phase of the SYNC input (plus a deterministic delay). This is performed by control of the device post-divider. Phase resolution equal to ½ of the VCO period can be achieved (approximately down to 2ns). 4.1.6 Feedback Divider Source MUX The source of frequency for the feedback divider may be selected to be either the output of the post divider or the output of the VCO by the FBKDSRC bit. Ordinarily, for frequency synthesis, the output of the VCO is used. Use the output of the post divider only where a deterministic phase relationship between the output clock and reference clock are desired (line-locked mode, for example). 4.1.7 Device Shutdown Two bits are provided to effect shutdown of the device if desired, when it is not active. SHUT1 disables most externally observable device functions. SHUT2 reduces device quiescent current to absolute minimum values. Normally, both bits should be set or cleared together. Serial communications capability is not disabled by either SHUT1 or SHUT2. 4.2 Differential Output Stage The differential output stage supports both CMOS and pseudo- ECL (PECL) signals. The desired output interface is chosen via the programming registers. If a PECL interface is used, the transmission line is usually terminated using a Thévenin termination. The output stage can only sink current in the PECL mode, and the amount of sink current is set by a programming resistor on the LOCK/IPRG pin. The ratio of output sink current to IPRG current is 13:1. Source current for the CLKx pins is provided by the pull-up resistors that are part of the Thévenin termination. 4.2.1 Example Assume that it is desired to connect a PECL-type fanout buffer right next to the FS7140. Further assume: · VDD = 3.3V · desired VHI = 2.4V · desired VLO = 1.6V · equivalent RLOAD = 75 ohms Then: R1 (from CLKP and CLKN output to VDD) = RLOAD * VDD / VHI = 75 * 3.3 / 2.4 = 103 ohms R2 (from CLKP and CLKN output to GND) = RLOAD * VDD / (VDD - VHI) = 75 * 3.3 / (3.3 - 2.4) = 275 ohms Rprgm (from VDD to IPRG pin) = 26 * (VDD * RLOAD) / (VHI - VLO) / 3 = 26 * (3.3 * 75) / (2.4 - 1.6) / 3 = 2.68 Kohms 4.3 SYNC Circuitry |
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