Low Voltage Programmable Skew Clock Buffer
CY7B991V
3.3V RoboClock®
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
•
198 Champion Court
•
San Jose
, CA 95134-1709
•
408-943-2600
Document Number: 38-07141 Rev. *C
Revised June 20, 2007
Features
■ All output pair skew <100 ps typical (250 max)
■ 3.75 to 80 MHz output operation
■ User selectable output functions
❐ Selectable skew to 18 ns
❐ Inverted and non-inverted
❐ Operation at
1
⁄
2 and
1
⁄
4 input frequency
❐ Operation at 2x and 4x input frequency (input as low as 3.75
MHz)
■ Zero input to output delay
■ 50% duty cycle outputs
■ LVTTL outputs drive 50Ω terminated lines
■ Operates from a single 3.3V supply
■ Low operating current
■ 32-pin PLCC package
■ Jitter 100 ps (typical)
Functional Description
The CY7B991V Low voltage Programmable Skew Clock Buffer
(LVPSCB) offers user selectable control over system clock
functions. These multiple output clock drivers provide the system
integrator with functions necessary to optimize the timing of
high-performance computer systems. Each of the eight
individual drivers, arranged in four pairs of user controllable
outputs can drive terminated transmission lines with impedances
as low as 50
Ω. This delivers minimal and specified output skews and
full swing logic levels (LVTTL).
Each output is hardwired to one of nine delay or function config-
urations. Delay increments of 0.7 to 1.5 ns are determined by the
operating frequency with outputs able to skew up to ±6 time units
from their nominal “zero” skew position. The completely
integrated PLL allows external load and transmission line delay
effects to be canceled. When this “zero delay” capability of the
LVPSCB is combined with the selectable output skew functions,
the user can create output-to-output delays of up to ±12 time
units.
Divide-by-two and divide-by-four output functions are provided
for additional flexibility in designing complex clock systems.
When combined with the internal PLL, these divide functions
enable distribution of a low frequency clock that is multiplied by
two or four at the clock destination. This facility minimizes clock
distribution difficulty allowing maximum system clock speed and
flexibility.
TEST
FB
REF
VCO AND
TIME UNIT
GENERATOR
FS
SELECT
INPUTS
(THREE
LEVEL)
SKEW
SELECT
MATRIX
4F0
4F1
3F0
3F1
2F0
2F1
1F0
1F1
4Q0
4Q1
3Q0
3Q1
2Q0
2Q1
1Q0
1Q1
FILTER
PHASE
FREQ
DET
Logic Block Diagram