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M48T212V-85MH6TR Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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M48T212V-85MH6TR Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
8 / 32 page M48T212Y, M48T212V 8/32 OPERATION Automatic backup and write protection for an ex- ternal SRAM is provided through VOUT, E1CON and E2CON pins. (Users are urged to insure that voltage specifications, for both the SUPERVISOR chip and external SRAM chosen, are similar). The SNAPHAT® containing the lithium energy source used to permanently power the real time clock is also used to retain RAM data in the absence of VCC power through the VOUT pin. The chip enable outputs to RAM (E1CON and E2CON) are controlled during power transients to prevent data corruption. The date is automatically adjusted for months with less than 31 days and corrects for leap years (valid until 2100). The inter- nal watchdog timer provides programmable alarm windows. The nine clock bytes (Fh-9h and 1h) are not the actual clock counters, they are memory locations consisting of BiPORT™ READ/WRITE memory cells within the static RAM array. Clock circuitry updates the clock bytes with current information once per second. The information can be access- ed by the user in the same manner as any other lo- cation in the static memory array. Byte 8h is the clock control register. This byte con- trols user access to the clock information and also stores the clock calibration setting. Byte 7h con- tains the watchdog timer setting. The watchdog timer can generate either a reset or an interrupt, depending on the state of the Watchdog Steering Bit (WDS). Bytes 6h-2h include bits that, when programmed, provide for clock alarm functionality. Alarms are activated when the register content matches the month, date, hours, minutes, and seconds of the clock registers. Byte 1h contains century information. Byte 0h contains additional flag information pertaining to the watchdog timer, alarm and battery status. The M48T212Y/V also has its own Power-Fail De- tect circuit. This control circuitry constantly moni- tors the supply voltage for an out of tolerance condition. When VCC is out of tolerance, the circuit write protects the TIMEKEEPER® register data and external SRAM, providing data security in the midst of unpredictable system operation. As VCC falls below VSO, the control circuitry automatically switches to the battery, maintaining data and clock operation until valid power is restored. Address Decoding The M48T212Y/V accommodates 4 address lines (A3-A0) which allow access to the sixteen bytes of the TIMEKEEPER clock registers. All TIMEKEEP- ER registers reside in the SUPERVISOR chip it- self. All TIMEKEEPER registers are accessed by enabling E (Chip Enable). Table 2. Operating Modes Note: X = VIH or VIL; VSO = Battery Back-up Switchover Voltage 1. See Table 14., page 25 for details. Table 3. Truth Table for SRAM Bank Select Note: X = VIH or VIL; VSO = Battery Back-up Switchover Voltage 1. See Table 14., page 25 for details. Mode VCC E G W DQ7-DQ0 Power Deselect 4.5V to 5.5V or 3.0V to 3.6V VIH X X High-Z Standby WRITE VIL X VIL DIN Active READ VIL VIL VIH DOUT Active READ VIL VIH VIH High-Z Active Deselect VSO to VPFD (min) (1) X X X High-Z CMOS Standby Deselect ≤ VSO(1) X X X High-Z Battery Back-Up Mode VCC EX A E1CON E2CON Power Select 4.5V to 5.5V or 3.0V to 3.6V Low Low Low High Active Low High High Low Active Deselect High X High High Standby Deselect VSO to VPFD (min) (1) X X High High CMOS Standby Deselect ≤ VSO(1) X X High High Battery Back-Up |
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