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LTC2920-1CS5 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC2920-1CS5 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
10 / 16 page LTC2920-1/LTC2920-2 10 292012fa APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO For any desired VMARGIN: ITRIM = VMARGIN/KTRIM RSET can now be calculated for the LTC2920. For 5 μA ≤ ITRIM ≤ 167μA: RSET = 1V/ITRIM Connect RSETbetween the RS pin and the LTC2920 ground pin. For 167 μA < ITRIM ≤ 2mA: RSET = 1V/(ITRIM/30) Connect RSET between the RS pin and the LTC2920 VCC pin. If ITRIM falls outside of this range, the LTC2920 cannot be used for this application. The LTC2920 can source or sink current only when the voltage at the IM pin is between 0.6 and (VCC – 0.6) volts. In order to be sure that the LTC2920 will operate correctly in this application, ensure that the VT node will stay within these limits. To do this, calculate the effective output resistance of the power supply module’s trim output pin, RVT (refer to Figure 10). Using the measurements taken above, the open circuit voltage is: VREF = VTNOM To calculate RVT, subtract the untrimmed VTNOM and trimmed VTTRIM voltages measured above: VTDELTA = VTNOM – VTTRIM The effective TRIM pin source resistance can then be calculated by: RVT = VTDELTA/ITRIM The voltage at the LTC2920 IMARGIN pin for any ITRIM can now calculated for both voltage margin directions. Refering to Figure 10: VTSINK = VREF – (RVT • ITRIM) VTSOURCE = VREF + (RVT • ITRIM) Note: be sure to use these equations to verify that VTSINK and VTSOURCE are within LTC2920 VM voltages specified in Even though the manufacturer does not directly supply the equation for the trim current, a simple measurement can be made to calculate an equation for VTRIM as a function of ITRIM. To do this, select the trim resistor configuration which places the trim resistor between the trim pin and ground (see Figure 10). With the trim resistor connected to ground, note the direction of the power module output voltage change. This is the direction that the power module output voltage will change when the LTC2920 IN control pin is HIGH, above VIH. Remember that the direction of the voltage trim for this configuration can vary among power modules, even among power modules from the same manufacturer. Calculate a resistor value from the manufacturer’s equa- tion, or select it from a chart (if a chart is supplied by the manufacturer). Pick a value near the middle of the trim resistor range. Obtain and measure the selected resistor with an ohmmeter or use a precision 0.1% resistor. Knowing the correct value of this resistance is critical to obtaining good results. Make provisions to connect and disconnect this test resistor between the trim pin and the power supply module’s negative output pin. (Figure 10.) Carefully follow all other manufacturer’s application notes regarding power supply input voltage, minimum and maximum output voltages, sense pin connections (if any), minimum and maximum current loads, etc. Failure to do so may permanently damage the power supply module! Apply the specified input voltage to the power supply module. Measure the power supply output voltage VPS and the VT voltages before and after connecting the trim resistor. Subtract the untrimmed (VPSNOM) and trimmed (VPSTRIM) power supply output voltages to obtain the trim voltage (VDELTA): VDELTA = VPSNOM – VPSTRIM and the trim current: ITRIM = VTRIM/RTRIM Calculate the linear current trim constant KTRIM: KTRIM = VDELTA/ITRIM |
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