PRELIMINARY
CY14B104KA, CY14B104MA
Document #: 001-07103 Rev. *J
Page 4 of 31
power up. Many MPUs tri-state their controls on power up. Verify
this when using the pull up. When the nvSRAM comes out of
power-on-recall, the MPU must be active or the WE held inactive
until the MPU comes out of reset.
To reduce unnecessary nonvolatile stores, AutoStore and
hardware store operations are ignored unless at least one write
operation has taken place since the most recent STORE or
RECALL cycle. Software initiated STORE cycles are performed
regardless of whether a write operation has taken place. The
HSB signal is monitored by the system to detect if an AutoStore
cycle is in progress.
Hardware STORE (HSB) Operation
The CY14B104KA/CY14B104MA provides the HSB pin to
control and acknowledge the STORE operations. The HSB pin
is used to request a hardware STORE cycle. When the HSB pin
is driven LOW, the CY14B104KA/CY14B104MA conditionally
initiates a STORE operation after tDELAY. An actual STORE cycle
begins only if a write to the SRAM has taken place since the last
STORE or RECALL cycle. The HSB pin also acts as an open
drain driver that is internally driven LOW to indicate a busy
condition when the STORE (initiated by any means) is in
progress.
SRAM read and write operations, that are in progress when HSB
is driven LOW by any means, are given time to complete before
the STORE operation is initiated. After HSB goes LOW, the
CY14B104KA/CY14B104MA continues SRAM operations for
tDELAY. If a write is in progress when HSB is pulled LOW it is
allowed a time, tDELAY to complete. However, any SRAM write
cycles requested after HSB goes LOW are inhibited until HSB
returns HIGH. In case the write latch is not set, HSB is not driven
LOW by the CY14B104KA/CY14B104MA but any SRAM read
and write cycles are inhibited until HSB is returned HIGH by MPU
or another external source.
During any STORE operation, regardless of how it is initiated,
the CY14B104KA/CY14B104MA continues to drive the HSB pin
LOW, releasing it only when the STORE is complete. Upon
completion
of
the
STORE
operation,
the
CY14B104KA/CY14B104MA remains disabled until the HSB pin
returns HIGH. Leave the HSB unconnected if it is not used.
Hardware RECALL (Power Up)
During power up or after any low power condition
(VCC<VSWITCH), an internal RECALL request is latched. When
VCC again exceeds the sense voltage of VSWITCH, a RECALL
cycle is automatically initiated and takes tHRECALL to complete.
During this time HSB is driven LOW by the HSB driver.
Software STORE
Data is transferred from the SRAM to the nonvolatile memory by
a software address sequence. The CY14B104KA/CY14B104MA
software STORE cycle is initiated by executing sequential CE
controlled read cycles from six specific address locations in
exact order. During the STORE cycle, an erase of the previous
nonvolatile data is first performed, followed by a program of the
nonvolatile elements. After a STORE cycle is initiated, further
input and output are disabled until the cycle is completed.
Because a sequence of reads from specific addresses is used
for STORE initiation, it is important that no other read or write
accesses intervene in the sequence, or the sequence is aborted
and no STORE or RECALL takes place.
To initiate the software STORE cycle, the following read
sequence must be performed:
1. Read address 0x4E38 Valid READ
2. Read address 0xB1C7 Valid READ
3. Read address 0x83E0 Valid READ
4. Read address 0x7C1F Valid READ
5. Read address 0x703F Valid READ
6. Read address 0x8FC0 Initiate STORE cycle
The software sequence may be clocked with CE controlled reads
or OE controlled reads. After the sixth address in the sequence
is entered, the STORE cycle starts and the chip is disabled. It is
important to use read cycles and not write cycles in the
sequence, although it is not necessary that OE be LOW for a
valid sequence. After the tSTORE cycle time is fulfilled, the SRAM
is activated again for read and write operations.
Software RECALL
Data is transferred from the nonvolatile memory to the SRAM by
a software address sequence. A software RECALL cycle is
initiated with a sequence of read operations in a manner similar
to the software STORE initiation. To initiate the RECALL cycle,
perform the following sequence of CE controlled read opera-
tions:
1. Read address 0x4E38 Valid READ
2. Read address 0xB1C7 Valid READ
3. Read address 0x83E0 Valid READ
4. Read address 0x7C1F Valid READ
5. Read address 0x703F Valid READ
6. Read address 0x4C63 Initiate RECALL cycle
Internally, RECALL is a two step procedure. First, the SRAM data
is cleared; then, the nonvolatile information is transferred into the
SRAM cells. After the tRECALL cycle time, the SRAM is again
ready for read and write operations. The RECALL operation
does not alter the data in the nonvolatile elements.
[+] Feedback
English ▼
English
Chinese
German
Japanese
Russian
Korean
Spanish
French
Italian
Portuguese
Polish
Vietnamese
Indian
Mexican
British
New Zealand
