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SP4446EK-L Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - Exar Corporation |
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SP4446EK-L Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - Exar Corporation |
4 / 10 page 4 Mar28-08 SP4446 High Output Voltage Boost Regulator, LCD Bias Regulator © 2008 Exar Corporation inherently low ESR, which will help produce low peak to peak output ripple, and reduce high fre- quency spikes. For the typical application, a 4.7 µF input capacitor and a 2.2 µF output capacitor are sufficient. The input and output ripple could be further reduced by increasing the value of the input and output capaci- tors. Place all the capacitors as close to the SP4446 as possible for layout. For use as a voltage source, to reduce the output ripple, a small feedforward capacitor (47pF) across the top feedback resistor can be used to provide sufficient overdrive for the error comparator, thus reduce the output ripple. Refer to Table 2 for some suggested low ESR capacitors. MANUF. PART CAP/ SIZE/ NUMBER VOLTAGE TYPE MURATA GRM32RR71E 2.2 µF/25V 1210/X5R 770-436-1300 225KC01B MURATA GRM31CR61A 4.7 µF/10V 1206/X5R 770-436-1300 475KA01B TDK C3225X7R1E 2.2 µF/25V 1206/X7R 847-803-6100 225M TDK C3216X5R1A 4.7 µF/10V 1206/X5R 847-803-6100 475K APPLICATION INFORMATION Inductor Selection For SP4446, the internal switch will be turned off only after the inductor current reaches the typical DC current limit (ILIM=150mA).However,thereis typically a propagation delay of 200nS between the time when the current limit is reached and when the switch is actually turned off. During this 200nS delay, the peak inductor current will in- crease,exceedingthecurrentlimitbyasmallamount. The peak inductor current can be estimated by: IPK = ILIM + VIN(MAX) • 200nS L The larger the input voltage and the lower the inductor value, the greater the peak current. In selecting an inductor, the saturation current specified for the inductor needs to be greater than the SP4446 peak current to avoid saturating the inductor, which would result in a loss of efficiency and could damage the inductor. Choosing an in- ductor with low DCR decreases power losses and increase efficiency. Refer to Table 1 for some suggested low ESR inductors. MANUF. PART NUMBER DCR Current ( Ω) Rating (mA) MURATA LQH32CN100K21 0.44 300 770-436-1300 (10 µH) MURATA LQH32CN220K21 0.71 250 770-436-1300 (22 µH) TDK NLFC453232T-100K 847-803-6100 (10 µH) 0.273 250 TDK NLC453232T-100K 0.9 370 847-803-6100 (22 µH) Table 1. Suggested Low ESR inductors Diode Selection A schottky diode with a low forward drop and fast switching speed is ideally used here to achieve high efficiency. In selecting a Schottky diode, the current rating of the schottky diode should be larger than the peak inductor current. Moreover, the reverse breakdown voltage of the Schottky diode should be larger than the output voltage. Capacitor Selection Ceramic capacitors are recommended for their Table 2. Suggested Low ESR Capacitor Output Voltage Program In order for the SP4446 to be programmed as a voltage source, the SP4446 requires 2 feedback resistors R1 & R2 to control the output voltage, as shown in Figure 1. L1 1.22V R2 D1 C1 C2 R1 VOUT U1 SP4446 1 2 3 4 5 SW G ND FB SHDN V I N VIN Figure 1. Using SP4446 as Voltage Source |
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