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78P2351-IGTR Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Teridian Semiconductor Corporation |
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78P2351-IGTR Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Teridian Semiconductor Corporation |
8 / 42 page 78P2351 Single Channel OC-3/ STM1-E/ E4 LIU Page: 8 of 42 2006 Teridian Semiconductor Corporation Rev. 2.4 LOOPBACK MODES In SW mode, LLBK and RLBK bits in the Signal Control register are provided to activate the local and remote analog loopback modes respectively. In HW mode, the LPBK pin can be used to activate local and remote analog loopback paths as shown in the table below. LPBK pin Loopback Mode Low Normal operation Float Remote (analog) Loopback: Recovered receive clock and data looped back directly to the transmit driver. The CMI decoder and most of transmit path is bypassed (including the redundant Tx monitor output) High Local (analog) Loopback: Transmit clock and data looped back to receiver at the analog media interface. RXP/N SODP/N SOCKP/N PO[3:0]D POCK PTOCK PI[3:0]D PICK SICKP/N SIDP/N ECLP/N TXCKP/N CMIP/N CMI2P/N Rx CDR CMI Decoder FIFO Tx CDR Lock Detect CMI Encoder Lock Detect Adaptive Eq. LOS Detect PMOD, SMOD[1:0], PAR LLBK RLBK, RDSL CMI Figure 7: Local (Analog) Loopback RXP/N SODP/N SOCKP/N PO[3:0]D POCK PTOCK PI[3:0]D PICK SICKP/N SIDP/N ECLP/N TXCKP/N CMIP/N CMI2P/N Rx CDR CMI Decoder FIFO Tx CDR Lock Detect CMI Encoder Lock Detect Adaptive Eq. LOS Detect PMOD, SMOD[1:0], PAR LLBK RLBK, RDSL CMI Figure 8: Remote (Analog) Loopback In SW mode only, a Full Remote (digital) Loopback bit FLBK is also available in the Advanced Tx Control register. This loopback exercises the entire Rx and Tx paths of the 78P2351 including the Tx clock recovery unit. As such, the user must enable either Serial Plesiochronous or Serial Loop-timing transmit modes to utilize the Full Remote (digital) Loopback. Rx CDR CMI Decoder RXxP/N SOxDP/N SOxCKP/N POx[3:0]D POxCK PTOxCK PIx[3:0]D PIxCK SIxCKP/N SIxDP/N FIFO Tx CDR Lock Detect EACH CHANNEL: Rx CMI Encoder ECLxP/N CMIxP/N TXxCKP/N Lock Detect EACH CHANNEL: Tx Adaptive Eq. LOS Detect PMOD, SMOD[1:0], PAR LLBK RLBK CMI Figure 9: Remote (Digital) Loopback INTERNAL POWER-ON RESET Power-On Reset (POR) function is provided on chip. Roughly 50 µs after Vcc reaches 2.4V at power up, a reset pulse is internally generated. This resets all registers to their default values as well as all state machines within the transceiver to known initial values. The reset signal is also brought out to the PORB pin. The PORB pin is a special function analog pin that allows for the following: • Override the internal POR signal by driving in an external active low reset signal; • Use the internally generated POR signal to trigger other resets; • Add external capacitor to slow down the release of power-on reset (approximately 8 µs per nF added). NOTE: Do not pull-up the PORB pin to Vcc or drive this pin high during power-up. This will prevent the internal reset generator from resetting the entire chip and may result in errors. |
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