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ISL6506BCBZ Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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ISL6506BCBZ Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - Intersil Corporation |
5 / 8 page 5 Soft-Start Figures 3 and 4 show the soft-start sequence for the typical application start-up into a sleep state. At time T0, 5VSB (bias) is applied to the circuit. At time T1, the 5VSB surpasses POR level. Time T2, one soft start interval after T1, denotes the initiation of soft start. The 3.3VDUAL rail is brought up through the internal standby LDO through an internal digital soft start function. Figure 4 shows the 5VDUAL rail initiating a soft start at time T2 as well. The ISL6506A will draw 7.5 µA into the 5VDLSB for a duration of one soft start period. This current will enhance the P-MOSFET (Q2, refer to Typical Application Schematic) in a controlled manner. At time T3, the 3.3VDUAL is in regulation and the 5VDLSB pin is pulled down to ground. If the 5VDUAL rail has not reached the level of the 5VSB rail by time T3, then the rail will experience a sudden step as the P-MOSFET gate is fully enhanced. The soft start profile of the 5VDUAL may be altered by placing a capacitor between the gate and drain of the P-MOSFET. Adding this capacitor will increase the gate capacitance and slow down the start of the 5VDUAL rail. At time T4, the system has transitioned into S0 state and the ATX supplies have begun to ramp up. With the ISL6506/B (Figure 3), the 5VDUAL rail will begin to ramp up from the 5VATX rail through the body diode of the N-MOSFET (Q3). The ISL6506A will already have the 5VDUAL rail in regulation (Figure 4). At time T5, the 12VATX rail has surpassed the 12V POR level. Time T6 is three soft start cycles after the 12V POR level has been surpassed. At time T6, three events occur simultaneously. The DLA pin is forced to a high impedance state which allows the 12V rail to enhance the two N-MOSFETs (Q1 and Q3) that connect the ATX rails to the 3.3VDUAL and 5VDUAL rails. The 5VDLSB pin is forced to a high impedance state which will turn the P-MOSFET (Q2) off. Finally, the internal LDO which regulates the 3.3VAUX rail in sleep states in put in standby mode. Sleep to Wake State Transitions Figures 3 and 4, starting at time T4, depict the transitions from sleep states to the S0 wake state. Figure 3 shows the transition of the ISL6506/B from the S4/S5 state to the S0 state. Figure 4 shows how the ISL6506/B will transition from the S3 sleep state into S0 state. Figure 3 also shows how the ISL6506A transitions from either S3 or S4/S5 in the S0 state. For all transitions, T4 depicts the system transition into the S0 state. Here, the ATX supplies are enabled and begin to ramp up. At time T5, the 12VATX rail has exceeded the POR threshold for the ISL6506/B and ISL6506A. Three soft start periods after time T5, at time T6, three events occur FIGURE 2. 5VDUAL AND 3.3VAUX TIMING DIAGRAM; ISL6506A 5VSB 3.3V, 5V, 12V S3 S5 5VDLSB DLA 3V3DL 5VDL 0V TIME 5VSB (1V/DIV) FIGURE 3. ISL6506 and ISL6506B SOFT-START INTERVAL IN S4/S5 STATE AND S5 TO S0 TRANSITION 12VATX (2V/DIV) 5VATX (1V/DIV) 5VDUAL (1V/DIV) 3.3VDUAL (2V/DIV) T1 T2 T3 T0 T5 T4 T6 DLA (10V/DIV) 3.3VATX (1V/DIV) FIGURE 4. SOFT START INTERVAL FOR ISL6506A IN S4/S5 AND S5 TO S0 TRANSITION FOR ISL6506A AND S3 TO S0 TRANSITION FOR ISL6506/A/B 0V TIME T1 T2 T3 T0 T5 T4 T6 5VDLSB (5V/DIV) 5VSB (1V/DIV) 5VDUAL (1V/DIV) 3.3VDUAL (2V/DIV) DLA (10V/DIV) 12VATX (2V/DIV) 5VATX (1V/DIV) 3.3VATX (1V/DIV) ISL6506, ISL6506A, ISL6506B |
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