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ISL705ARHVF Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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ISL705ARHVF Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Intersil Corporation |
11 / 15 page ISL705ARH, ISL705BRH, ISL705CRH, ISL706ARH, ISL706BRH, ISL706CRH 11 FN7662.0 September 15, 2011 is at its maximum specified value. This allows the positive supply to fluctuate within its acceptable range without signaling a reset when configured as shown in Figure 16. In Figure 16, the ISL705ARH is monitoring +5V through VDD and -5V through PFI. In this example, the trip point (VTRIP) for the negative supply rail is set for -4.5V. Equation 2 can be used to select the appropriate resistor values. R1 is selected arbitrarily as 100kΩ, VDD = 5V, VPFI = 1.25V, and VTRIP = (-4.5V). By plugging the values into Equation 2 as shown in Equation 3 it can be seen a resistor of 153.3kΩ is needed. The closest 1% resistor value is 154kΩ. Figure 4 also has a general purpose NPN transistor in which the base is connected to the PFO pin through a 100kΩ resistor. The emitter is tied to ground and the collector is tied to MR signal. This configuration allows the negative voltage sense circuit to initiate a reset if it is not within its regulation window. A pull-up on the MR ensures no false reset triggering when the negative voltage is within its regulation window. Assuring a Valid RST Output When VDD falls below 1.2V, the RST output can no longer sink current and is essentially an open circuit. As a result, this pin can drift to undetermined voltages if left undriven. By adding a pull-down resistor to the RST pin as shown in Figure 17, any stray charge or leakage currents will be drained to ground and keep RST low when VDD falls below 1.2V. The resistor value (R1) is not critical however, it should be large enough not to load RST and small enough to pull RST to ground. A 100kΩ resistor would suffice, assuming there is no load on the RST pin during that time. Assuring a Valid RST Output On the ISL705BRH and ISL706BRH, when VDD falls below 1.2V, the RST output can no longer source enough current to track VDD. As a result, this pin can drift to undetermined voltages if left undriven. By adding a pull-up resistor to the RST pin as shown in Figure 18, RST will track VDD below 1.2V. The resistor value (R1) is not critical however, it should be large enough not to exceed the sink capability of RST pin at 1.2V. A 300kΩ resistor would suffice, assuming there is no load on the RST pin during that time. Selecting Pull-Up Resistor Values The ISL705CRH and ISL706CRH have open drain active low reset outputs (RST_OD). A pull-up resistor is needed to ensure RST_OD is high when VDD is in a valid state (Figure 19). The resistor value must be chosen in order not to exceed the sink capability of the RST_OD pin. The ISL705ARH has a sink capability of 3.2mA and the ISL706CRH has a sink capability of 1.2mA. Equation 4 may be used to select resistor RPULL based on the pull-up voltage VPULL. It is also important that the pull-up voltage does not exceed VDD. FIGURE 16. ±5V MONITORING R2 R1 VPFI Vtrip – () VDD VPFI – --------------------------------------------- = (EQ. 2) R2 100k 1.25 4.5 – () – () 51.25 – ------------------------------------------------------ 153.3k Ω = = (EQ. 3) +5V ISL705ARH -5V 100k 100k 2N3904 MR RST PFO PFI R1 R2 VDD FIGURE 17. RST VALID TO GROUND CIRCUIT FIGURE 18. RST VALID TO GROUND CIRCUIT FIGURE 19. RST_OD PULL-UP CONNECTION ISL705ARH, ISL706ARH 100k Ω RST VDD ISL705BRH, ISL706BRH 300k Ω RST VDD R1 ISL706CRH, ISL705CRH RPULL RST_OD VDD VPULL |
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