9

1001E–MICRO–6/05

AT89C4051

Program Verify: If lock bits LB1 and LB2 have not been programmed code data can be read

back via the data lines for verification:

1.

Reset the internal address counter to 000H by bringing RST from “L” to “H”.

2.

Apply the appropriate control signals for Read Code data and read the output data at

the port P1 pins.

3.

Pulse pin XTAL1 once to advance the internal address counter.

4.

Read the next code data byte at the port P1 pins.

5.

Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the entire array is read.

The lock bits cannot be verified directly. Verification of the lock bits is achieved by observing that

their features are enabled.

Chip Erase: The entire PEROM array (4K bytes) and the two Lock Bits are erased electrically

by using the proper combination of control signals and by holding P3.2 low for 10 ms. The code

array is written with all “1”s in the Chip Erase operation and must be executed before any non-

blank memory byte can be re-programmed.

Reading the Signature Bytes: The signature bytes are read by the same procedure as a nor-

mal verification of locations 000H, 001H, and 002H, except that P3.5 and P3.7 must be pulled to

a logic low. The values returned are as follows.

(000H) = 1EH indicates manufactured by Atmel

(001H) = 41H indicates AT89C4051

13. Programming Interface

Every code byte in the Flash array can be written and the entire array can be erased by using

the appropriate combination of control signals. The write operation cycle is self-timed and once

initiated, will automatically time itself to completion.

Most major worldwide programming vendors offer support for the Atmel AT89 microcontroller

series. Please contact your local programming vendor for the appropriate software revision.

Notes:

1. The internal PEROM address counter is reset to 000H on the rising edge of RST and is advanced by a positive pulse at

XTAL1 pin.

2. Chip Erase requires a 10-ms PROG pulse.

3. P3.1 is pulled Low during programming to indicate RDY/BSY.

13.1

Flash Programming Modes

Mode

P3.2/PROG

P3.3

P3.4

P3.5

P3.7

Write Code Data

(1)(3)

12V

L

H

H

H

Read Code Data

(1)

HH

L

L

H

H

Write Lock

Bit - 1

12V

HH

HH

Bit - 2

12V

H

H

L

L

Chip Erase

12V

H

L

L

L

Read Signature Byte

H

H

L

L

L

L

(2)