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CYD18S36V18 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Cypress Semiconductor |
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CYD18S36V18 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Cypress Semiconductor |
11 / 53 page CYDXXS72V18 CYDXXS36V18 CYDXXS18V18 Document Number: 38-06082 Rev. *O Page 11 of 53 Selectable IO Standard The FullFlex device families offer the option to choose one of the four port standards for the device. Each port independently selects standards from single ended HSTL class I, single ended LVTTL, 2.5 V LVCMOS, or 1.8 V LVCMOS. The selection of the standard is determined by the PORTSTD pins for each port. These pins must be connected to an LVTTL power suppy. This determines the input clock, address, control, data, and Echo clock standard for each port as shown in Table 1. Clocking Separate clocks synchronize the operations on each port. Each port has one clock input C. In this mode, all the transactions on the address, control, and data are on the C rising edge. All transactions on the address, control, data input, output, and byte enables occur on the C rising edge. Selectable Pipelined or Flow through Mode To meet data rate and throughput requirements, the FullFlex families offer selectable pipelined or flow through mode. Echo clocks are not supported in flow through mode and the DLL must be disabled. Flow through mode is selected by the FTSEL pin. Strapping this pin HIGH selects pipelined mode. Strapping this pin LOW selects flow through mode. DLL The FullFlex familes of devices have an on-chip DLL. Enabling the DLL reduces the clock to data valid (tCD) time enabling more setup time for the receiving device. In flow through mode, the DLL must be disabled. This is selectable by strapping LowSPD low. Whenever the operating frequency is altered beyond the Clock Input Cycle to Cycle Jitter specification, reset the DLL, followed by 1024 clocks before any valid operation. LowSPD pins are used to reset the DLLs for a single port independent of all other circuitry. MRST is used to reset all DLLs on the chip. For more information on DLL lock and reset time, see Master Reset on page 18. Echo Clocking As the speed of data increases, on-board delays caused by parasitics make it extremely difficult to provide accurate clock trees. To counter this problem, the FullFlex families incorporate Echo Clocks. Echo Clocks are enabled on a per port basis. The dual port receives input clocks that are used to clock in the address and control signals for a read operation. The dual port retransmits the input clocks relative to the data output. The buffered clocks are provided on the CQ1/CQ1 and CQ0/CQ0 outputs. Each port has a pair of Echo clocks. Each clock is associated with half the data bits. The output clock matches the corresponding ports IO configuration. To enable echo clock outputs, tie CQEN HIGH. To disable echo clock outputs, tie CQEN LOW. Deterministic Access Control Deterministic Access Control is provided for ease of design. The circuitry detects when both ports access the same location and provides an external BUSY flag to the port on which data is corrupted. The collision detection logic saves the address in conflict (Busy Address) to a readable register. In the case of multiple collisions, the first busy address is written to the busy address register. If both ports access the same location at the same time and only one port is doing a write, if tCCS is met, then the data written to and read from the address is valid data. For example, if the right port is reading and the left port is writing and the left ports clock meets tCCS, then the data read from the address by the right port is the old data. In the same case, if the right ports clock meets tCCS, then the data read out of the address from the right port is the new data. In the above case, if tCCS is violated by the either ports clock with respect to the other port and the right port gets the external BUSY flag, the data from the right port is corrupted. Table 3 on page 12 shows the tCCS timing that must be met to guarantee the data. Table 4 on page 12 shows that, in the case of the left port writing and the right port reading, when an external BUSY flag is asserted on the right port, the data read out of the device is not guaranteed. The value in the busy address register is read back to the address lines. The required input control signals for this function are shown in Table 7 on page 14. The value in the busy address register is read out to the address lines tCA after the same amount of latency as a data read operation. After an initial address match, the BUSY flag is asserted and the address under contention is saved in the busy address register. All the following Table 1. Port Standard Selection PORTSTD1 PORTSTD0 I/O Standard VSS VSS LVTTL VSS VTTL HSTL VTTL VSS 2.5 V LVCMOS VTTL VTTL 1.8 V LVCMOS Table 2. Data Pin Assignment BE Pin Name Data Pin Name BE[7] DQ[71:63] BE[6] DQ[62:54] BE[5] DQ[53:45] BE[4] DQ[44:36] BE[3] DQ[35:27] BE[2] DQ[26:18] BE[1] DQ[17:9] BE[0] DQ[8:0] Figure 6. SDR Echo Clock Delay Input Clock Echo Clock Data Out Echo Clock |
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