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LT3663 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3663 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
9 / 16 page LT3663 9 3663fc For more information For more information www.linear.com/LT3663 applicaTions inForMaTion Catch Diode The catch diode conducts current only during switch-off time. Average forward current in normal operation is calculated from: II VV V D AVG OUT IN OUT IN () – = where IOUT is the maximum output load current pro- grammedbytheILIMresistor.Peakreversevoltageisequal to the regulator input voltage. Use a Schottky diode with a reverse voltage rating greater than the input voltage. The overvoltage protection feature in the LT3663 keeps the switch off when VIN > 39V (typical) allowing the use of a 45V rated Schottky even when VIN ranges up to 60V. Input Capacitor Bypass the input of the LT3663 circuit with a 1µF or higher value ceramic capacitor of X7R or X5R type. Y5V types havepoorperformanceovertemperatureandappliedvolt- age and are not recommended. If the input power source has high impedance, or there is significant inductance due to long wires or cables, additional bulk capacitance may be necessary. This can be provided with a low per- formance electrolytic capacitor. Step-down regulators draw current from the input supply in pulses with very fast rise and fall times. The input capacitor is required to reduce the resulting voltage ripple at the LT3663 and to force this very high frequency switching current into a tight local loop, minimizing EMI. Place the capacitor in close proximity to the LT3663 and the catch diode; (see the PCB Layout section). Output Capacitor A 10µF or greater ceramic capacitor is recommended to provide low output ripple and good transient response. Ceramic capacitors have very low equivalent series re- sistance (ESR) and provide the best ripple performance. Use X5R or X7R types and keep in mind that a ceramic capacitor biased with VOUT has less than its specified nominal capacitance. High performance electrolytic capacitors can be used for the output capacitor. Low ESR is important, so choose one that is intended for use in switching regulators. Keep the ESR less than 0.1Ω. ILIM Resistor The LT3663 output current limit controls the maximum current delivered from the LT3663 regulator. This allows tighter control of the system power dissipation and also protects the inductor and diode from overheating during an overload or short circuit condition. A resistor con- nected from ILIM pin to GND programs the output current. Table 1 details the ILIM resistor values for specific output current limits. Table 1. Output Current Limit vs RLIM Value OUTPUT CURRENT LIMIT (A) RILIM VALUE (kΩ) 0.4 140 0.6 75 0.8 48.7 1.0 36.5 1.2 28.7 There may be a reason in some applications to move the output current limit. The following simple circuit demon- strates how the output current limit can be adjusted: Figure 3. Circuit for Multiple Values of Output Current Limit LT3663 ON, RILIM = RA OFF, RILIM = RA + RB ILIM 3663 F03 RA RB |
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