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LTC1921CMS8 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC1921CMS8 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Linear Technology |
6 / 12 page 6 LTC1921 1921i Supply Monitoring The LTC1921 is designed to monitor dual – 48V power supplies. This is accomplished with precision window comparators and an accurate bandgap reference, as well as internal level shifting circuitry. The comparators are preset to standard voltage thresholds in order to accu- rately verify the status of each supply. These comparators also include precision hysteresis which allows accurate determination of voltage recovery. Status of the two supplies are indicated by the OUT A and OUT B pins. The supply window comparison works in a straightfor- ward way (Figure 1). As long as each supply magnitude remains in the valid supply window (38.5V to 70V), the outputs will indicate a valid supply condition by exhibiting a high internal impedance. If a supply magnitude falls below the undervoltage threshold (38.5V), then its respec- tive output will short internally (OUT A to OUT F or OUT B to OUT A) until that supply reaches the undervoltage recovery threshold, which is preset to –43V. At this time, the output will return to a high impedance state. If a supply magnitude rises above the overvoltage threshold (70V), then its respective output will short internally, just as with an undervoltage condition. The output will return to its nominal state when the supply overcomes the overvoltage hysteresis. APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Monitoring for each supply, VA and VB, is independent of the condition of the other supply. The LTC1921 can be powered equally from either VA, VB or both supplies. This allows the LTC1921 to provide correct information at its outputs as long as at least one supply is functional, whether or not the fuses are intact (see Figure 2). Undervoltage Lockout If both supplies are active and their magnitude falls below 13V, or if only one supply is active and its magnitude falls below 19V, the LTC1921 will lock all outputs into a fault condition by closing all three output switches. This state will be held until one supply magnitude is driven above 19V or both are driven above 13V. Fuse Monitoring In addition to monitoring two supplies, the LTC1921 can monitor the condition of two supply fuses via the FUSE A (Pin 2) and FUSE B (Pin 7) inputs. Fuse monitoring is accomplished by comparing the potential at FUSE A to the potential at supply VA and comparing the potential at FUSE B to the potential at supply VB. If VFUSEA is within the specified voltage window around VA and VFUSEB is within the specified voltage window around VB, the OUT F pin will indicate that the fuses are intact by exhibiting a high 0 0 VSUPPLY R3 –38.5 –43 –48 –68.7 –70 1921 F01 TIME NOMINAL VOLTAGE UNDERVOLTAGE RECOVERY OVERVOLTAGE FAULT OVERVOLTAGE RECOVERY UNDERVOLTAGE FAULT Figure 1. Supply Comparison |
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