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MAX2510 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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MAX2510 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
11 / 12 page Table 2. RXIN or RXIN Input Impedance Receive IF Filter The interstage filter, located between the MIXOUT pin and the LIMIN pin, is typically a three-terminal, 330 Ω, 10.7MHz bandpass filter. This filter prevents the limiter from acting on any undesired signals that are present at the mixer’s output, such as LO feedthrough, out-of- band channel leakage, and spurious mixer products. The filter connections are also set up to feed DC bias from VREF into LIMIN and MIXOUT through two 330 Ω filter-termination resistors. (See the Typical Operating Circuit for more information). Transmit Output Matching The transmit outputs, TXOUT and TXOUT, are open- collector outputs and therefore present a high impedance. For differential drive, TXOUT and TXOUT are connected to VCC via chokes, and each side is AC coupled to the load. A terminating resistor between TXOUT and TXOUT sets the output impedance. This resistor pro- vides a stable means of matching to the load. TXOUT and TXOUT are voltage-swing limited, and therefore cannot drive the specified maximum power across more than 150 Ω load impedance. This load impedance typically consists of a shunt-terminating resistor in parallel with a filter load impedance. To drive higher output load impedances, the gain must be reduced (via the GC pin) to avoid saturating the TX out- put stage. For single-ended applications, connect the unused TX output output pin directly to VCC. 400MHz ISM Applications The MAX2510 can be used as a front-end IC in appli- cations where the RF carrier frequency is in the 400MHz ISM band. In this case, Maxim recommends preceding the MAX2510 receiver section with a low- noise amplifier (LNA) that can operate over the same supply voltage range. The MAX2630–MAX2633 family of amplifiers meets this requirement. In many applica- tions, the MAX2510’s transmit output power is sufficient to eliminate the need for an external power amplifier. ______________________Layout Issues A well-designed PC board is an essential part of an RF circuit. Use the MAX2510 evaluation kit and the recom- mendations below as guides to generate your own layout. Power-Supply Layout A star topology, which has a heavily decoupled central VCC node, is the ideal power-supply layout for minimiz- ing coupling between different sections of the chip. The VCC traces branch out from this node, each going to one VCC connection in the MAX2510 typical operating circuit. At the end of each of these traces is a bypass capacitor that presents low impedance at the RF fre- quency of interest. This method provides local decou- pling at each VCC pin. At high frequencies, any signal leaking out of a supply pin sees a relatively high imped- ance (formed by the VCC trace impedance) to the cen- tral VCC node, and an even higher impedance to any other supply pin, minimizing Vcc supply-pin coupling. A single ground plane suffices. Where possible, multi- ple parallel vias aid in reducing inductance to the ground plane. Place the VREF decoupling capacitor (0.1µF typical) as close to the MAX2510 as possible for best interstage fil- ter performance. For best results, use a high-quality, low-ESR capacitor. Matching/biasing networks around the receive and transmit pins should be symmetric and as close to the chip as possible. A cutout in the ground plane under the matching network components can be used to reduce parasitic capacitance. Decouple pins 19 and 21 (VCC) directly to pin 20 (Rx, Tx ground), which should be directly connected the ground plane. Similarly, decouple pin 8 directly to pin 7. Refer to the Pin Description table for more information. Low-Voltage IF Transceiver with Limiter/RSSI and Quadrature Modulator ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11 64 - j109 94 - j143 149 - j184 SERIES IMPEDANCE ( Ω) 275 - j203 400 300 200 FREQUENCY (MHz) 100 53 - j87 500 |
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