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LMP8645 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Texas Instruments |
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LMP8645 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Texas Instruments |
11 / 30 page +IN -IN V + RS V - RGAIN VOUT LMP8645 RIN- RIN+ IS + - + L o a d VSENSE RG IS • RIN = 1/Gm LMP8645, LMP8645HV www.ti.com SNOSB29G – NOVEMBER 2009 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2015 7 Detailed Description 7.1 Overview Operating from a 2.7-V to 12-V supply range, the LMP8645 accepts input signals with a common-mode voltage range of –2 V to 42 V, while the LMP8645HV accepts input signals with a common-mode voltage range of –2 V to 76 V. The LMP8645 and LMP8645HV have adjustable gain, set by a single resistor, for applications where supply current and high common-mode voltage are the determining factors. 7.1.1 Theory of Operation Figure 15. Current Monitor Example Circuit As seen in Figure 15, the current flowing through the shunt resistor ( RS) develops a voltage drop equal to VSENSE across RS. The resulting voltage at the –IN pin will now be less than +IN pin proportional to the VSENSE voltage. The sense amplifier senses this indifference and increases the gate drive to the MOSFET to increase IS′ current flowing through the RIN+ string until the amplifer inputs are equal. In this way, the voltage drop across RIN+ now matches the votlage drop across VSENSE. The RIN resistors are trimmed to a nominal value of 5 kΩ each. The current IS′ flows through RIN+ , the MOSFET, and RGAIN to ground. The IS′ current generates the voltage VG across RGAIN. The gain is created bythe ratio of RGAIN and RIN. A current proportional to IS is generated according to the following relation: IS′ = VSENSE / RIN = RS × IS / RIN where • RIN = 1 / Gm (1) This current flows entirely in the external gain resistor developing a voltage drop equal to: VG = IS′ × RGAIN = (VSENSE / RIN) × RGAIN = ( (RS × IS) / RIN ) × RGAIN (2) This voltage is buffered and presented at the output with a very low output impedance allowing a very easy interface to other devices (ADC, μC…). VOUT = (RS × IS) × G where • G = RGAIN / RIN (3) Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 11 Product Folder Links: LMP8645 LMP8645HV |
Similar Part No. - LMP8645_15 |
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Similar Description - LMP8645_15 |
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