I2C Slave (I2CSLAVE0)

The I2C Slave interface is a 2-wire, bidirectional serial bus that is compatible with the I2C Bus Specification 3.0. It is capable of transfer-

ring in high-speed mode (HS-mode) at speeds of up to 3.4 Mbps. Firmware can write to the I2C interface, and the I2C interface can

autonomously control the serial transfer of data. The interface also supports clock stretching for cases where the core may be tempora-

rily prohibited from transmitting a byte or processing a received byte during an I2C transaction. This module operates only as an I2C

slave device.

The I2C module includes the following features:

• Standard (up to 100 kbps), Fast (400 kbps), Fast Plus (1 Mbps), and High-speed (3.4 Mbps) transfer speeds

• Support for slave mode only

• Clock low extending (clock stretching) to interface with faster masters

• Hardware support for 7-bit slave address recognition

16-bit CRC (CRC0)

The cyclic redundancy check (CRC) module performs a CRC using a 16-bit polynomial. CRC0 accepts a stream of 8-bit data and posts

the 16-bit result to an internal register. In addition to using the CRC block for data manipulation, hardware can automatically CRC the

flash contents of the device.

The CRC module is designed to provide hardware calculations for flash memory verification and communications protocols. The CRC

module supports the standard CCITT-16 16-bit polynomial (0x1021), and includes the following features:

• Support for CCITT-16 polynomial

• Byte-level bit reversal

• Automatic CRC of flash contents on one or more 256-byte blocks

• Initial seed selection of 0x0000 or 0xFFFF

3.7 Analog

12-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC0)

The ADC is a successive-approximation-register (SAR) ADC with 12-, 10-, and 8-bit modes, integrated track-and hold and a program-

mable window detector. The ADC is fully configurable under software control via several registers. The ADC may be configured to

measure different signals using the analog multiplexer. The voltage reference for the ADC is selectable between internal and external

reference sources.

• Up to 20 external inputs.

• Single-ended 12-bit and 10-bit modes.

• Supports an output update rate of 200 ksps samples per second in 12-bit mode or 800 ksps samples per second in 10-bit mode.

• Operation in low power modes at lower conversion speeds.

• Asynchronous hardware conversion trigger, selectable between software, external I/O and internal timer sources.

• Output data window comparator allows automatic range checking.

• Support for burst mode, which produces one set of accumulated data per conversion-start trigger with programmable power-on set-

tling and tracking time.

• Conversion complete and window compare interrupts supported.

• Flexible output data formatting.

• Includes an internal fast-settling reference with two levels (1.65 V and 2.4 V) and support for external reference and signal ground.

• Integrated temperature sensor.

EFM8BB2 Data Sheet

System Overview

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