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GTL2006PW Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - NXP Semiconductors

Part # GTL2006PW
Description  13-bit GTL-/GTL/GTL to LVTTL translator
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Manufacturer  PHILIPS [NXP Semiconductors]
Direct Link  http://www.nxp.com
Logo PHILIPS - NXP Semiconductors

GTL2006PW Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - NXP Semiconductors

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Product data
GTL2006
13-bit GTL–/GTL/GTL+ to LVTTL translator
2004 Jun 21
6
Frequently Asked Questions
Question 1:
On the GTL2006 LVTTL inputs, specifically 10AI1 and
10AI2, when the GTL2006 is unpowered, these inputs may be pulled
up to 3.3 V S/B and we want to make sure that there is no leakage
path to the power rail under this condition. Are the LVTTL inputs
HIGH Impedance when the device is unpowered and will there be
any leakage?
Answer 1:
When the device is unpowered, the LVTTL inputs will
be in a high-impedance state and will not leak to VDD if they are
pulled high while the device is unpowered.
Question 2:
Do all the LVTTL inputs have the same unpowered
characteristic?
Answer 2:
Yes.
Question 3:
What is the condition of the other GTL I/O and LVTTL
output pins when the device is unpowered?
Answer 3:
The open drain outputs, both GTL and LVTTL, will not
leak to the power supply if they are pulled high while the device is
unpowered. The GTL inputs will also not leak to the power supply
under the same conditions. The LVTTL totem pole outputs, however,
are not open drain type outputs and there will be current flow on
these pins if they are pulled high when VDD is at ground.
Question 4:
When this sequence occurs:
1) Pin 11BI is driven LOW (at time t0)
2) Pin 11A is driven LOW (at time t1)
3) Pin 11BI stops driving LOW (at time t2)
4)Pin 11A stops driving LOW (at time t3)
Are there wired-OR glitches at pin 11BO at time t1 and t2?
Answer 4:
The output of 11BI is physically wired to the 11A pin.
There will be no glitch at t1 when the external driver turns on and
drives LOW, unless the external driver is a long distance away and
the pull-up is a low value. If the pull-up R = ZO of the line and the
current were equally shared, the bounce would be to 1/2 the pull-up
voltage, presumably VDD. The input is a 1/2 VDD threshold input, so
the glitch may propagate to the 11BO. If the glitch is very short it
may not propagate, or if the pull-up were higher the amplitude would
be too small to propagate, or if the external driver were sinking more
than half of the total current, it would not propagate. If the external
driver is weak and a long way away you will most likely see a glitch
on 11BO, because there will be a large glitch on 11A.
Question 5:
Can you give us some guideline on how high the
pull-up resistor value at pin 11A needs to be to avoid glitches on
11BO?
Answer 5:
The 11A pin is a TTL pin, generally the pull-up resistor
used on TTL pins are chosen to minimize power rather than to
match the line impedance. Most line impedances are in the range of
50
Ω. If the pull-up is 3 × ZO, that is 150 Ω; even if all the current is
being sunk by the GTL2006, the initial bounce on 11A would only be
1/3 VDD, and would only last for the round trip time to the external
driver, provided that the external driver can sink all of the current,
the bounce will return LOW. The 1/3 VDD is not a high level to the
GTL2006 11A pin, so no bounce would show up on the 11BO pin.
Normal choices for the pull-up on 11A would be in the 1 k
Ω to
several k
Ω range, depending on speed and current considerations.
Question 6:
Please explain the timing specification of Bn to Bn in
the AC Characteristics table. Which specific inputs/outputs does it
cover, and why is the H > L transition so slow?
Answer 6:
The Bn to Bn refers to the 4BI to 7BO1 path and to the
6BI to 7BO2 path. The times are disable and enable times since a
LOW on 5BI or 6BI should not be reflected as a LOW on 7BO1 or
7BO2.
The tPLH corresponds to the disable time, and the tPHL corresponds
to the enable time. The enable time is deliberately slow to prevent
glitches/false LOWs on the 7BOn outputs, because a LOW on 5BI
drives a LOW on 5A, which is an open-drain I/O and may have a
slow rise time. And a LOW on 6BI drives a LOW on 6A that is an
open-drain I/O that may also have a slow rise time.
Question 6A:
Now that I try to examine the circuit from the
data sheet, I am just a little bit concerned. Let me try to describe the
function first:
This circuit is used for monitoring and driving the CPU PROCHOT#.
The monitor device is a Heceta7 part and its output is bi-directional,
CPU1_PROCHOT# and is connected to 5A.
The CPU has an output called PROCHOT#, which goes to 5BI and
an input call FRCPROCHOT# that comes from 7BO1.
When the CPU is generating PROCHPT# (5BI), we do not want the
CPU input FRCPROCHOT# (7BO1) to also see this signal.
Scenario 1: CPU driving PROCHOT#
– 5BI input is HIGH and goes LOW; output 5A is HIGH and goes
LOW following 5BI. The output 7BO should stay HIGH.
– 5BI input is LOW and goes HIGH; output 5A is LOW and goes
HIGH following 5BI. The output 7BO1 should stay HIGH.
Scenario 2: Heceta7 driving CPU1_PROCHOT#
– 5A input is HIGH and goes LOW; output 7BO1 is HIGH and goes
LOW following 5A. The input 5BI should stay HIGH.
– 5A input is LOW and goes HIGH; output 7BO1 is LOW and goes
HIGH following 5A. The output 5BI should stay HIGH.
Now I can see the reason for the delay in the enable path so that we
keep the output disabled to account for the potentially slow riser time
on 5A. In my mind, there should also be a delay block shown in the
path 5BI to 5A so that the 5BI H-to-L can disable the driver for 7BO1
before the signal appears on the 5A input/output, thus appearing as
an input to the driver for 7BO1.
Have you characterized what sort of glitch you get on the 7BO1
output on an H-to-L transition on 5BI?
Answer 6A:
The disable for 7BO1 comes directly from the internal
5BI signal, and by design it always disables the LOW on 7BO1
before the LOW on the 5BI can propagate to the 5AI/O and back to
the 7BO1.
Question 7:
Can I operate the GTL2006 at VTT of 1.2 V and
VREF of 0.6 V?
Answer 7:
Yes; you can operate VTT up to 3.6 V and VREF
between 0.5 V to 1.8 V at any VTT to adjust the high and low noise
margins to your application. You don’t have to follow the
GTL–/GTL/GTL+ specifications. The GTL VIL and VIH will be 50 mV
around VREF within the range of 0.5 V to 1.8 V.


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