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PCM1602KY Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Texas Instruments |
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PCM1602KY Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Texas Instruments |
10 / 29 page PCM1602 10 SBAS163 FIGURE 2. Power-On Reset Timing. 1024 System Clocks Reset Reset Removal V DD Internal Reset 2.4V 2.0V 1.6V 0V System Clock Don’t Care FIGURE 1. System Clock Timing. SYSTEM CLOCK AND RESET FUNCTIONS SYSTEM CLOCK INPUT The PCM1602 requires a system clock for operating the digital interpolation filters and multilevel delta-sigma modu- lators. The system clock is applied at the SCKI input (pin 38). Table I shows examples of system clock frequencies for common audio sampling rates. Figure 1 shows the timing requirements for the system clock input. For optimal performance, it is important to use a clock source with low phase jitter and noise. The PLL1700 multi- clock generator from Texas Instruments is an excellent choice for providing the PCM1602 system clock. The 192kHz sampling frequency operation is available on DATA1 for VOUT1 and VOUT2. It is recommended that VOUT3, VOUT4, VOUT5, and VOUT6 be forced to the bipolar zero level using the DAC3, DAC4, DAC5, and DAC6 bits of Register 9 when operating at 192kHz. SYSTEM CLOCK OUTPUT A buffered version of the system clock input is available at the SCKO output (pin 39). SCKO can operate at either full (fSCKI) or half (fSCKI/2) rate. The SCKO output frequency may be programmed using the CLKD bit of Register 9. The SCKO output pin can also be enabled or disabled using the CLKE bit of Register 9. If the SCKO output is not required, it is recommended to disable it using the CLKE bit. The default is SCKO enabled. POWER-ON AND EXTERNAL RESET FUNCTIONS The PCM1602 includes a power-on reset function, as shown in Figure 2. With the system clock active, and VDD > 2.0V (typical, 1.6V to 2.4V), the power-on reset function will be enabled. The initialization sequence requires 1024 system clocks from the time VDD > 2.0V. After the initialization period, the PCM1602 will be set to its reset default state, as described in the Mode Control Register section of this data sheet. SAMPLING FREQUENCY 128fS 192fS 256fS 384fS 512fS 768fS 8kHz —— 2.0480 3.0720 4.0960 6.1440 16kHz —— 4.0960 6.1440 8.1920 12.2880 32kHz —— 8.1920 12.2880 16.3840 24.5760 44.1kHz —— 11.2896 16.9344 22.5792 33.8688 48kHz —— 12.2880 18.4320 24.5760 36.8640 96kHz —— 24.5760 36.8640 49.1520 (1) 192kHz 24.5760 36.8640 (2) (2) (2) (2) NOTES: (1) The 768fS system clock rate is not supported for fS > 64kHz. (2) This system clock is not supported for the given sampling frequency. TABLE I. System Clock Rates for Common Audio Sampling Frequencies. SYSTEM CLOCK FREQUENCY (fSCLK) (MHz) t SCKH t SCKL System Clock Pulse Width HIGH t SCKH: 7ns (min) System Clock Pulse Width LOW t SCKL: 7ns (min) NOTE: (1) 1/128f S, 1/256fS, 1/384fS, 1/512fS, and 1/768fS. 2.0V 0.8V System Clock System Clock Pulse Cycle Time(1) |
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