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DIT4192IPW Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Texas Instruments |
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DIT4192IPW Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Texas Instruments |
8 / 22 page DIT4192 8 SBOS229B www.ti.com For Software mode, Control Register 03H is used to set the audio data format selection. Data word length may be set to 16, 18, 20, or 24 bits using the WLEN0 and WLEN1 bits. Several format parameters, including SCLK sampling edge, data delay from the start of frame, and SYNC polarity may be programmed using this register. Table IV shows examples of register bit settings for three standard audio formats. SCLK sampling edges and SYNC polarity may differ from one system implementation to the next. Consult the audio source device data sheet or technical reference for details regarding the output data formatting. For Hardware mode, the FMT0 (pin 9) and FMT1 (pin 10) inputs are utilized to select one of four audio data formats. Refer to Table V for the available format selections. falling edge of SYNC when the ISYNC bit is set to 1. If BLS is high when it is sampled, then a block start condition is indicated. When BLS is configured as an output and the ISYNC bit is set to 0, BLS will go high at every 192nd falling edge of SYNC for Stereo mode, or every 384th falling edge of SYNC for Mono mode. BLS will then go low on the following falling edge. If the ISYNC bit is set to 1, then BLS transitions on the rising edge of SYNC. Hardware mode operation is similar to Software mode opera- tion, with the exception that there are only a limited number of data formats available for the audio serial port. For Left- and Right-Justified formats, BLS behaves as it would in Software mode with ISYNC = 0. For the I2S data format, BLS behaves as it would in Software mode with ISYNC = 1. CHANNEL STATUS DATA INPUT Channel status data input is determined by the control mode in use. In Software mode, the channel status data buffer is accessed through the serial control port. Buffer operations are described in detail in the section of this data sheet entitled Channel Status Buffer Operation (Software Mode Only). In Hardware mode, channel status data input is accomplished by one of two user-selectable methods. THE CSS INPUT In Hardware mode, the state of the CSS input (pin 1) determines the function of dedicated channel status inputs. When CSS = 0, the COPY (pin 2), L (pin 3), AUDIO (pin 22), and EMPH (pin 23) inputs are used to set associated channel status data bits. The COPY and L inputs are used to set up copy protection for consumer operation, or indicate that the transmitter is operating in professional mode, without copy protection. The AUDIO input is utilized to indicate whether the data being transmitted is PCM audio data, or non-audio data. The EMPH input is used to indicate whether the PCM audio data has been pre-emphasized using the 50/15 µs standard. See Table VI for the available options for these dedicated channel status inputs. When CSS = 1, the channel status data is input in a serial fashion at the C input (pin 2). Data is clocked on the rising and falling edges of the SYNC input (pin 12). All channel status data bits can be written in this mode, allowing greater flexibility than the previous Hardware mode case with CSS = 0. See Figure 5 for the C input timing diagram. INPUT PINS FMT1 FMT0 FORMAT SELECTIONS 0 0 24-Bit Left-Justified 0 1 24-Bit I2S 1 0 24-Bit Right-Justified 1 1 16-Bit Right-Justified TABLE V. Audio Data Format Selection for Hardware Mode. AES-3 ENCODER OPERATION The AES-3 encoder performs the multiplexing of audio, channel status, user, and validity data. It also performs Bi- Phase Mark encoding of the multiplexed data stream. This section describes how channel status, user, and validity data are input to the encoder function. BLOCK START INPUT/OUTPUT The block start is used to indicate the start of a channel status data block, which starts with Frame 0 for the AES-3 data stream. For the DIT4192, the block start signal BLS (pin 25), may be either an input or output. In Software mode, the direction of BLS is set using the BLSM bit in control register 01H (defaults to input). In Hardware mode, the direction of BLS is set by the BLSM input (pin 24). If BLSM = 0, the BLS pin is an input. If BLSM = 1, the BLS pin is an output. For Software mode operation, the block start signal is syn- chronized to the audio serial port frame sync clock, SYNC (pin 12). When BLS is configured as an input pin, it is sampled on the rising edge of SYNC when the ISYNC bit in control register 03H is set to 0. Otherwise, it is sampled on the AUDIO DATA FORMATS CONTROL REGISTER 03H BIT SETTINGS Bit Name Function Bit Name Function Bit Name Function Bit Name Function JUS Justification DELAY SCLK Delay ISCLK Sampling Edge ISYNC Phase Philips I2S 0 Left-Justified 1 1 SCLK Delay 0 Rising Edge 1 Inverted Left-Justified 0 Left-Justified 0 0 SCLK Delay 0 Rising Edge 0 Noninverted Right-Justified 1 Right-Justified 0 0 SCLK Delay 0 Rising Edge 0 Noninverted TABLE IV. Audio Data Format Selection in Software Mode. |
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