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X9319US8 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Xicor Inc. |
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X9319US8 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Xicor Inc. |
6 / 10 page X9319 6 of 10 REV 1.7 7/10/03 www.xicor.com PIN DESCRIPTIONS RH and RL The high (RH) and low (RL) terminals of the X9319 are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical potentiometer. The terminology of RL and RH refer- ences the relative position of the terminal in relation to wiper movement direction selected by the U/D input and not the voltage potential on the terminal. R W Rw is the wiper terminal and is equivalent to the mov- able terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. The posi- tion of the wiper within the array is determined by the control inputs. The wiper terminal series resistance is typically 40 Ω. Up/Down (U/D) The U/D input controls the direction of the wiper move- ment and whether the counter is incremented or decre- mented. Increment (INC) The INC input is negative-edge triggered. Toggling INC will move the wiper and either increment or decrement the counter in the direction indicated by the logic level on the U/D input. Chip Select (CS) The device is selected when the CS input is LOW. The current counter value is stored in nonvolatile memory when CS is returned HIGH while the INC input is also HIGH. After the store operation is complete the X9319 will be placed in the low power standby mode until the device is selected once again. PIN CONFIGURATION PIN NAMES PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION There are three sections of the X9319: the control section, the nonvolatile memory, and the resistor array. The control section operates just like an up/down counter. The output of this counter is decoded to turn on a single electronic switch connecting a point on the resistor array to the wiper output. The contents of the counter can be stored in nonvolatile memory and retained for future use. The resistor array is comprised of 99 individual resistors connected in series. Electronic switches at either end of the array and between each resistor provide an electrical connection to the wiper pin, RW. The wiper acts like its mechanical equivalent and does not move beyond the first or last position. That is, the counter does not wrap around when clocked to either extreme. The electronic switches on the device operate in a “make before break” mode when the wiper changes tap positions. If the wiper is moved several positions, multiple taps are connected to the wiper for tIW (INC to VW change). The RTOTAL value for the device can tem- porarily be reduced by a significant amount if the wiper is moved several positions. When the device is powered-down, the last wiper posi- tion stored will be maintained in the nonvolatile mem- ory. When power is restored, the contents of the memory are recalled and the wiper is set to the value last stored. RH VCC INC U/D 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 X9319 DIP/SOIC VSS CS RL RW Symbol Description RH High terminal RW Wiper terminal RL Low terminal VSS Ground VCC Supply voltage U/D Up/Down control input INC Increment control input CS Chip select control input |
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