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ISL97645A Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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ISL97645A Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
14 / 16 page ISL97645A FN6353 Rev 1.00 Page 14 of 16 October 21, 2010 Start-Up Sequence When VIN exceeds VLOR and ENABLE reaches the VIH threshold value, Boost converter starts up, and gate pulse modulator circuit output holds until VDPM is charged to 1.215V. Note that there is a DC path in the boost converter from the input to the output through the inductor and diode, hence the input voltage will be seen at output with a forward voltage drop of diode before the part is enabled. If this voltage is not desired, the following circuit can be inserted between input and inductor to disconnect the DC path when the part is disabled. . VCOM Amplifier The VCOM amplifier is designed to control the voltage on the back plate of an LCD display. This plate is capacitively coupled to the pixel drive voltage which alternately cycles positive and negative at the line rate for the display. Thus the amplifier must be capable of sourcing and sinking capacitive pulses of current, which can occasionally be quite large (a few 100mA for typical applications). The ISL97645A VCOM amplifier's output current is limited to 400mA. This limit level, which is roughly the same for sourcing and sinking, is included to maintain reliable operation of the part. It does not necessarily prevent a large temperature rise if the current is maintained. (In this case the whole chip may be shut down by the thermal trip to protect functionality.) If the display occasionally demands current pulses higher than this limit, the reservoir capacitor will provide the excess and the amplifier will top the reservoir capacitor back up once the pulse has stopped. This will happen on the µs time scale in practical systems and for pulses 2 or 3 times the current limit, the VCOM voltage will have settled again before the next line is processed. Fault Protection ISL97645A provides the overall fault protections including over current protection and over-temperature protection. An internal temperature sensor continuously monitors the die temperature. In the event that die temperature exceeds the thermal trip point, the device will shut down and disable itself. The upper and lower trip points are typically set to +140°C and +100°C respectively. TABLE 6. VGH_M STATUS TABLE VIN VDPM RESET VGH VGH_M COMMENT x x x <2.5V GROUND Will be grounded if VIN is above a logic threshold. Could occur at power-up or power-down >VLOR <1.215V x >2.5V GROUND Start-up only condition: If either VIN> VLOR or reset is H, but VDPM < 1.215V, GND VGHM x <1.215V High >2.5V GROUND >VLOR >1.215V High >2.5V Switching controlled by VFLK x x Low >2.5V VGH Power-down state. Could occur at power-up if part starts with VGH > 2.5V FIGURE 18. CIRCUIT TO DISCONNECT THE DC PATH OF BOOST CONVERTER INPUT ENABLE TO INDUCTOR |
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