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MC14541BDTR2G Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - ON Semiconductor |
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MC14541BDTR2G Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - ON Semiconductor |
6 / 10 page MC14541B http://onsemi.com 6 TYPICAL RC OSCILLATOR CHARACTERISTICS Figure 4. RC Oscillator Stability Figure 5. RC Oscillator Frequency as a Function of Rtc and Ctc 8.0 4.0 0 −4.0 −8.0 −12 −16 125 100 75 50 25 0 −25 −55 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) VDD = 15 V 10 V 5.0 V RS = 0, f = 10.15 kHz @ VDD = 10 V, TA = 25°C RS = 120 kW, f = 7.8 kHz @ VDD = 10 V, TA = 25°C RTC = 56 kW, C = 1000 pF 100 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 m RTC, RESISTANCE (OHMS) 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 C, CAPACITANCE (mF) VDD = 10 V f AS A FUNCTION OF RTC (C = 1000 pF) (RS ≈ 2RTC) f AS A FUNCTION OF C (RTC = 56 kW) (RS = 120 kW) OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS With Auto Reset pin set to a “0” the counter circuit is initialized by turning on power. Or with power already on, the counter circuit is reset when the Master Reset pin is set to a “1”. Both types of reset will result in synchronously resetting all counter stages independent of counter state. Auto Reset pin when set to a “1” provides a low power operation. The RC oscillator as shown in Figure 3 will oscillate with a frequency determined by the external RC network i.e., if (1 kHz v f v 100 kHz) 2.3 RtcCtc 1 f = and RS ≈ 2 Rtc where RS ≥ 10 kW The time select inputs (A and B) provide a two−bit address to output any one of four counter stages (28, 210, 213 and 216). The 2n counts as shown in the Frequency Selection Table represents the Q output of the Nth stage of the counter. When A is “1”, 216 is selected for both states of B. However, when B is “0”, normal counting is interrupted and the 9th counter stage receives its clock directly from the oscillator (i.e., effectively outputting 28). The Q/Q select output control pin provides for a choice of output level. When the counter is in a reset condition and Q/Q select pin is set to a “0” the Q output is a “0”, correspondingly when Q/Q select pin is set to a “1” the Q output is a “1”. When the mode control pin is set to a “1”, the selected count is continually transmitted to the output. But, with mode pin “0” and after a reset condition the RS flip−flop (see Expanded Block Diagram) resets, counting commences, and after 2n−1 counts the RS flip−flop sets which causes the output to change state. Hence, after another 2n−1 counts the output will not change. Thus, a Master Reset pulse must be applied or a change in the mode pin level is required to reset the single cycle operation. DIGITAL TIMER APPLICATION Rtc Ctc NC RS AR MR INPUT tMR VDD B A N.C. OUTPUT VDD MODE Q/Q t + tMR 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9 10 11 12 13 14 When Master Reset (MR) receives a positive pulse, the internal counters and latch are reset. The Q output goes high and remains high until the selected (via A and B) number of clock pulses are counted, the Q output then goes low and remains low until another input pulse is received. This “one shot” is fully retriggerable and as accurate as the input frequency. An external clock can be used (pin 3 is the clock input, pins 1 and 2 are outputs) if additional accuracy is needed. Notice that a setup time equal to the desired pulse width output is required immediately following initial power up, during which time Q output will be high. |
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