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MAX3645ESE Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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MAX3645ESE Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
7 / 10 page The external autozero capacitor (CAZ), in parallel with internal capacitance (CINT), determines the time con- stant of the DC offset correction loop. With CAZ = 0.1µF (recommended), the -3dB frequency cutoff of the signal path is typically 0.5kHz. Power Detector and LOS Indicators The external resistor RTH sets the gain of the first limit- ing stage. This gain setting controls the threshold at which the power detector indicates an LOS condition. Power detection is accomplished by rectifying and low- pass filtering the data signal, then comparing it to the programmed threshold voltage. A hysteresis of 2dB prevents the LOS output from chattering when the input signal is near the threshold. PECL Output Buffer The data outputs (DOUT+, DOUT-) and the loss-of-sig- nal outputs (LOS+, LOS-) are PECL outputs. The equiv- alent PECL output circuit is shown in Figure 4. Applications Information Programming LOS Assert/Deassert Levels The appropriate value of RTH is determined by using the Loss-Of-Signal Threshold vs. RTH graph in the Typical Operating Characteristics. LOS Time Constant The lowpass filter of the power detector comprises a 20k Ω on-chip resistor (RSD) and an external capacitor (CSD). The CSD capacitor value determines the power- detector time constant, which determines the LOS assert/deassert time. With CSD = 1nF the assert/ deassert time is in the range of 2.3µs to 80µs. This pro- vides a long enough time constant to avoid false trig- gering due to variations in mark density. Disable Function When the DIS input is forced high, the disable function is enabled, which holds DOUT+ low and DOUT- high. The disable function is used to prevent the data outputs from toggling due to noise when no signal is present. The LOS output can be connected to the DIS input for automatic squelch. PECL Output Terminations The proper termination for a PECL output is 50 Ω to (VCC - 2V), but other standard termination techniques can be used. For more information on PECL termina- tions and how to interface with other logic families, refer to Maxim Application Note HFAN-01.0: Introduction to LVDS, PECL, and CML. Layout Considerations For best performance, use good high-frequency layout techniques. Filter power supplies, keep ground con- nections short, and use multiple vias where possible. Power-supply decoupling should be placed close to the VCC pins. Minimize the distance from the preampli- fier and use controlled-impedance transmission lines to interface with the outputs when possible. +2.97V to +5.5V, 125Mbps to 200Mbps Limiting Amplifier with Loss-of-Signal Detector _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7 MAX3645 DIN+ DIN- DOUT+ DOUT- LOS POWER DETECTOR CSD OFFSET CORRECTION CINT CAZ1 CAZ2 TH DIS LOS Figure 2. Functional Diagram DIN+ DIN- VCC VCC ESD STRUCTURES VCC - 0.87V 4.8k Ω 4.8k Ω Figure 3. Equivalent Data Input Circuit |
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