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ADS7800JU1KE4 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Texas Instruments |
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ADS7800JU1KE4 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Texas Instruments |
10 / 21 page ADS7800 10 SBAS001A www.ti.com FIGURE 10. ±10V Range With External Trims. converter if at all possible. A ground plane is usually the best solution for preserving dynamic performance and reducing noise coupling into sensitive converter circuits. Where any compromises must be made, the common return of the analog input signal should be referenced to pin 4, AGND, on the ADS7800, which prevents any voltage drops that might occur in the power supply common returns from appearing in series with the input signal. Coupling between analog input and digital lines should be minimized by careful layout. For instance, if the lines must cross, they should do so at right angles. Parallel analog and digital lines should be separated from each other by a pattern connected to common. If external full scale and offset potentiometers are used, the potentiometers and related resistors should be located as close to the ADS7800 as possible. REFERENCE BYPASS Pin 3 (REF) should be bypassed with a 22 µF to 47µF tantalum capacitor. A rated working voltage of 2V or more is acceptable here. This pin is used to enhance the system accuracy of the internal reference circuit, and is not recommended for driving external signals. If there are important system reasons for using the ADS7800 reference externally, the output of pin 3 must be appropriately buffered. “HOT SOCKET” PRECAUTION Two separate +5V VS pins, 23 and 24, are used to minimize noise caused by digital transients. If one pin is powered and the other is not, the ADS7800 may “Latch Up” and draw excessive current. In normal operation, this is not a problem because both pins will be soldered together. However, during evaluation, incoming inspection, repair, etc., where the potential of a “Hot Socket” exists, care should be taken to power the ADS7800 only after it has been socketed. FIGURE 9. Read Cycle Timing. MINIMIZING “GLITCHES” Coupling of external transients into an A/D converter can cause errors which are difficult to debug. In addition to the discussions earlier on layout considerations for supplies, bypassing and grounding, there are several other useful steps that can be taken to get the best analog performance out of a system using the ADS7800. These potential system problem sources are particularly important to consider when developing a new system, and looking for the causes of errors in breadboards. First, care should be taken to avoid glitches during critical times in the sampling and conversion process. Since the ADS7800 has an internal sample/hold function, the signal that puts it into the hold state (R/C going LOW) is critical, as it would be on any sample/hold amplifier. The R/C falling edge should be sharp and have minimal ringing, especially during the 20ns after it falls. Although not normally required, it is also good practice to avoid glitching the ADS7800 while bit decisions are being made. Since the above discussion calls for a fast, clean rise and fall on R/C, it makes sense to keep the rising edge of the convert pulse outside the time when bit decisions are being made. In other words, the convert pulse should either be short (under 100ns so that it transitions before the MSB decision), or relatively long (over 2.75 µs to transition after the LSB decision). FIGURE 11. ±5V Range With External Trims. Data Valid t DB t HL t HDR & t DD CS R/C HBE BUSY DB11-DB0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ADS7800 +5V 100 Ω External Gain Adjust ±10V Input 10k –15V 10k Ω 6.65k Ω 49.9 Ω R2 R1 Bipolar Zero Adjust 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ADS7800 +5V 100 Ω ±5V Input –15V 10k Ω 10k Ω 301 Ω 30.1k Ω External Gain Adjust R2 R1 Bipolar Zero Adjust |
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