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LT1175IN8 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT1175IN8 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
9 / 12 page 9 LT1175 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION during a “shorting out” surge, only during a “charge up” surge. The output capacitor should be located within several inches of the regulator. If remote sensing is used, the output capacitor can be located at the remote sense node, but the GND pin of the regulator should also be connected to the remote site. The basic rule is to keep SENSE and GND pins close to the output capacitor, regardless of where it is. Operating at very large input-to-output differential volt- ages (> 5V) with load currents less than 5mA requires an output capacitor with an ESR greater than 1 Ω to prevent low level output oscillations. Input Capacitor The LT1175 requires a separate input bypass capacitor only if the regulator is located more than six inches from the raw supply output capacitor. A 1 µF or larger tantalum capacitor is suggested for all applications, but if low ESR capacitors such as ceramic or film are used for the output and input capacitors, the input capacitor should be at least three times the value of the output capacitor. If a solid tantalum or aluminum electrolytic output capacitor is used, the input capacitor is very noncritical. High Temperature Operation The LT1175 is a micropower design with only 45 µA quiescent current. This could make it perform poorly at high temperatures (>125 °C),wherepowertransistorleak- age might exceed the output node loading current (5 µA to 15 µA).Toavoidaconditionwheretheoutputvoltagedrifts uncontrolled high during a high temperature no-load condition, the LT1175 has an active load which turns on when the output is pulled above the nominal regulated voltage. This load absorbs power transistor leakage and maintains good regulation. There is one downside to this feature, however. If the output is pulled high deliberately, as it might be when the LT1175 is used as a backup to a slightly higher output from a primary regulator, the LT1175 will act as an unwanted load on the primary regulator. Because of this, the active pull-down is deliberately “weak.” It can be modeled as a 2k resistor in series with an internal clamp voltage when the regulator output is being pulled Die V V I Maximum T T I V JA IN OUT LOAD A JA A JA LOAD OUT Temp = T + Power Dissipation = T = T A MAX MAX θ θ θ − ()( ) − − () + high. If a 4.8V output is pulled to 5V, for instance, the load on the primary regulator would be (5V – 4.8V)/2k Ω = 100 µA. This also means that if the internal pass transistor leaks 50 µA, the output voltage will be (50µA)(2kΩ) = 100mV high. This condition will not occur under normal operating conditions, but could occur immediately after an output short circuit had overheated the chip. Thermal Considerations The LT1175 is available in a special 8-pin surface mount package which has Pins 1 and 8 connected to the die attach paddle. This reduces thermal resistance when Pins 1 and 8 are connected to expanded copper lands on the PC board. Table 2 shows thermal resistance for various combinations of copper lands and backside or internal planes. Table 2 also shows thermal resistance for the 5-pin DD surface mount package and the 8-pin DIP and package. Table 2. Package Thermal Resistance ( °C/W) LAND AREA DIP ST SO Q Minimum 140 90 100 60 Minimum with 110 70 80 50 Backplane 1cm2 Top Plane 100 64 75 35 with Backplane 10cm2 Top Plane 80 50 60 27 with Backplane To calculate die temperature, maximum power dissipation or maximum input voltage, use the following formulas with correct thermal resistance numbers from Table 2. For through-hole TO-220 applications use θJA = 50°C/W without a heat sink and θJA = 5°C/W + heat sink thermal resistance when using a heat sink. Maximum Input Voltage for Thermal Considerations |
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