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AP1695-20C Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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AP1695-20C Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
11 / 15 page AP1695-20C Document number: DS37538 Rev. 1 - 2 11 of 15 www.diodes.com March 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AP1695-20C Application Information Based on Buck Structure (Cont.) Fault Protection Over Voltage Protection and Output Open Protection VCC FB RFB1 RFB2 AP1695-20C Figure 4. OVP Circuit The output voltage is sensed by the auxiliary winding voltage of the Buck transformer, the VCC pin and FB pin provide over voltage protection function. When the output is open or large transient happens, the output voltage will exceed the rated value. When the voltage of Vcc cap exceeds VCC_OVP or VFB_CV, the over voltage is triggered and the IC will discharge VCC. When the VCC is below the UVLO threshold voltage, IC will start a new work cycle and the Vcc cap is charged again by start resistance. If the over voltage condition still exists, the system will work in hiccup mode. Attention: If the external fast startup circuit is adding in the application and the over voltage protection and output open protection happen, the IC will trigger latch. Output Short Protection When the output is shorted, the output voltage will be clamped at 0. At this condition, VCC will drop down without auxiliary winding for power supply. And the VCC will drop to UVLO threshold voltage, the IC will shut down and restart a new operating cycle, and the VCC is charged by startup resistance. When VCC is higher than Vcc_start voltage, IC will output a bunch of pulse to control power switch on and off. When still no FB signal detected the device will not output more pulse. So the VCC will drop to VCC UVLO threshold again. If output short condition still exists, the system will operate in hiccup mode. Attention: If the external fast startup circuit is adding in the application, the device will not work at UVLO mode, and the device will work at minimum toff mode. Over Temperature Protection AP1695-20C has two kinds of over temperature protection processes. First, the system is operating normally, the ambient temperature is changed to +170°C suddenly, the IC will trigger over temperature protection which leads to a latch work mode. Second, if the system starts when the ambient temperature is higher than +150°C, over temperature protection will be triggered. So the AP1695-20C can startup successfully when the ambient temperature is less than +150°C. Recommended Applications The AP1695-20C is a device which internally integrates a MOSFET, the output current is limited by the internal integrated MOSFET, using this device can cover up to 10W’s application meanwhile the output current is less than 200mA in buck structure. Components Selection Guide If the system’s spec is changed, please refer to the design sheet of the AP1695-20C and select the compatible system parameter. When the system needs to be adjusted slightly, please refer to the table below and adjust the value of the related component. Item Description Related Components IO Output current R8 Output Current Ripple Small current ripple is good for LED life C4 ton_initial System initial on time, used to startup the system R1 Output Open Voltage Setting the output voltage when the LED is open R5, R6 Dimming Performance Improve the dimming performance R1, RF, R9, C2, C4 EMI Pass EN 55022 class B with 6DB margin L1, C1 Line Compensation To get a good line regulation R7 |
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