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L6712Q Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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L6712Q Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
8 / 27 page L6712A L6712 8/27 OSCILLATOR The switching frequency is internally fixed at 150kHz. Each phase works at the frequency fixed by the os- cillator so that the resulting switching frequency at the load side results in being doubled. The internal oscillator generates the triangular waveform for the PWM charging and discharging with a constant current an internal capacitor. The current delivered to the oscillator is typically 25 µA (Fsw=150kHz) and may be varied using an external resistor (ROSC) connected between OSC pin and SGND or Vcc. Since the OSC pin is maintained at fixed voltage (Typ. 1.237V), the frequency is varied proportionally to the current sunk (forced) from (into) the pin considering the internal gain of 6KHz/ µA. In particular connecting it to SGND the frequency is increased (current is sunk from the pin), while con- necting ROSC to Vcc=12V the frequency is reduced (current is forced into the pin), according to the follow- ing relationships: ROSC vs. GND: ROSC vs. 12V: Forcing 25 µA into this pin, the device stops switching because no current is delivered to the oscillator Figure 1. ROSC vs. Switching Frequency DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTER AND REFERENCE The built-in digital to analog converter allows the adjustment of the output voltage from 0.900V to 3.300V as shown in Figure 2. Different voltages can be reached simply changing the Remote Amplifier Gain that acts as a resistor divider (See relevant section). The internal reference is trimmed during production process to have an output voltage accuracy of ±0.9% and a zero temperature coefficient around 70°C including also error amplifier offset compensation. It is programmed through the voltage identification (VID) pins. These are inputs of an internal DAC that is re- alized by means of a series of resistors providing a partition of the internal voltage reference. The VID code drives a multiplexer that select a voltage on a precise point of the divider (see figure 2). The DAC output is delivered to an amplifier obtaining the VPROG voltage reference (i.e. the set-point of the error amplifier). Internal pull-ups are provided (realized with a 5 µA current generator up to 3V typ.); in this way, to program a logic "1" it is enough to leave the pin floating, while to program a logic "0" it is enough to short the pin to SGND. F SW 150 KHz [] 1.237 R OSC --------------- 6 kHz µA ----------- 150 kHz [] 7.422 10 6 ⋅ R OSC KΩ [] ------------------------------ kHz [] + = ⋅ + = F SW 150 KHz [] 12 1.237 – R OSC ------------------------- – 6 kHz µA ----------- 150 kHz [] 6.457 10 7 ⋅ R OSC KΩ [] ------------------------------ kHz [] – = ⋅ = 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 150 250 350 450 550 650 Frequency (kHz) 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 25 50 75 100 125 150 Frequency (kHz) |
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